2 Samuel

2 Samuel 5:17

17When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over Israel, they all went in search of him; but David learned of this and went down to the stronghold.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
When the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםp̄ə·liš·tîmNoun - proper - masculine pluralH6430 Philistine
heardוַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּway·yiš·mə·‘ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH8085 hear
thatכִּי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
Davidדָּוִ֤דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
had been anointedמָשְׁח֨וּmā·šə·ḥūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH4886 smear, anoint
kingלְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙lə·me·leḵPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
overעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
theyפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםpə·liš·tîmNoun - proper - masculine pluralH6430 Philistine
allכָל־ḵālNoun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
wentוַיַּעֲל֥וּway·ya·‘ă·lūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5927 go up, ascend, climb
in search ofלְבַקֵּ֣שׁlə·ḇaq·qêšPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH1245 seek
butדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
learnedוַיִּשְׁמַ֣עway·yiš·ma‘Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH8085 hear
and went downוַיֵּ֖רֶדway·yê·reḏConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3381 come or go down, descend
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the strongholdהַמְּצוּדָֽה׃ham·mə·ṣū·ḏāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH4686 net, capture, fastness

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Samuel 23:14 · 1 Chronicles 11:16 · 1 Chronicles 14:8–9 · Psalm 2:1–5 · Revelation 11:15–18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.