Acts
Acts 16:23–25
23And after striking them with many blows, they threw them into prison and ordered the jailer to guard them securely. 24On receiving this order, he placed them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
25About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 16:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| after striking | ἐπιθέντες | epithentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| with many | πολλάς | pollas | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| blows | πληγὰς | plēgas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G4127 a blow, stripe, wound |
| they threw | ἔβαλον | ebalon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| prison | φυλακήν | phylakēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| ordered | παραγγείλαντες | parangeilantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3853 I notify, command, charge |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| jailer | δεσμοφύλακι | desmophylaki | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G1200 a keeper of a prison, a jailer |
| to guard | τηρεῖν | tērein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| securely | ἀσφαλῶς | asphalōs | Adverb | G806 safely, securely, assuredly |
Acts 16:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On receiving | λαβὼν | labōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| order | παραγγελίαν | parangelian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3852 a command, charge |
| he placed | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| inner | ἐσωτέραν | esōteran | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G2082 inner |
| cell | φυλακὴν | phylakēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| fastened | ἠσφαλίσατο | ēsphalisato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G805 I make safe |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| stocks | ξύλον | xylon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3586 a staff, cross, anything made of wood |
Acts 16:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| About | Κατὰ | Kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| midnight | μεσονύκτιον | mesonyktion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3317 midnight |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Silas | Σιλᾶς | Silas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4609 Silas |
| were praying | προσευχόμενοι | proseuchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| singing hymns | ὕμνουν | hymnoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5214 I sing, sing hymns to |
| to | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prisoners | δέσμιοι | desmioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1198 one bound, a prisoner |
| were listening | ἐπηκροῶντο | epēkroōnto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1874 I listen to, hear |
| to them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 16:23 Revelation 2:10 · 2 Timothy 2:9 · 1 Samuel 23:22–23 · Matthew 27:63–66
Acts 16:24 Job 33:11 · Job 13:27 · Jeremiah 29:26 · Jeremiah 38:26
Acts 16:25 1 Thessalonians 5:16–18 · Psalm 119:62 · James 1:2 · Romans 5:3 · 1 Peter 1:6–8 · Philippians 4:4–7 · Psalm 77:6 · Matthew 5:10–11 · Hebrews 5:7 · Colossians 3:15–17 · Psalm 50:15 · 2 Corinthians 4:8–9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.