Acts
Acts 22:25–28
25But as they stretched him out to strap him down, Paul said to the centurion standing there, “Is it lawful for you to flog a Roman citizen without a trial?”
26On hearing this, the centurion went and reported it to the commander. “What are you going to do?” he said. “This man is a Roman citizen.”
27The commander went to Paul and asked, “Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?”
“Yes,” he answered.
28“I paid a high price for my citizenship,” said the commander.
“But I was born a citizen,” Paul replied.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 22:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| as | Ὡς | Hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| they stretched him out | προέτειναν | proeteinan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4385 I stretch out, tie up |
| to strap him down | ἱμᾶσιν | himasin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2438 a thong, strap |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| centurion | ἑκατόνταρχον | hekatontarchon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1543 a centurion |
| standing there | ἑστῶτα | hestōta | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| Is it lawful | ἔξεστιν | exestin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1832 it is permitted, lawful, possible |
| for you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to flog | μαστίζειν | mastizein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3147 I flog, scourge |
| a | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| Roman citizen | Ῥωμαῖον | Rhōmaion | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4514 Roman, a Roman citizen |
| without a trial | ἀκατάκριτον | akatakriton | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G178 uncondemned |
Acts 22:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hearing | Ἀκούσας | Akousas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| centurion | ἑκατοντάρχης | hekatontarchēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1543 a centurion |
| went | προσελθὼν | proselthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| reported | ἀπήγγειλεν | apēngeilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| commander | χιλιάρχῳ | chiliarchō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5506 a military tribune |
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| are you going | μέλλεις | melleis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3195 I am about to |
| to do | ποιεῖν | poiein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4160 I do, make |
| he said | λέγων | legōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| This | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a Roman citizen | Ῥωμαῖός | Rhōmaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4514 Roman, a Roman citizen |
Acts 22:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| commander | χιλίαρχος | chiliarchos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5506 a military tribune |
| went | Προσελθὼν | Proselthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Tell | Λέγε | Lege | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| you | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| a Roman citizen | Ῥωμαῖος | Rhōmaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4514 Roman, a Roman citizen |
| Yes | Ναί | Nai | Particle | G3483 yes, certainly, even so |
| he answered | ἔφη | ephē | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
Acts 22:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | Ἐγὼ | Egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| paid | ἐκτησάμην | ektēsamēn | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G2932 I win, get, buy, possess |
| a high | πολλοῦ | pollou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| price | κεφαλαίου | kephalaiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2774 the chief matter, a sum of money |
| citizenship | πολιτείαν | politeian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4174 citizen body, citizenship |
| said | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| commander | χιλίαρχος | chiliarchos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5506 a military tribune |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I | Ἐγὼ | Egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| was born a citizen | γεγέννημαι | gegennēmai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| replied | ἔφη | ephē | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 22:25 Acts 16:37 · Acts 25:16 · Acts 27:43 · Acts 22:27–28 · Acts 23:17
Acts 22:26 Acts 23:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.