Acts
Acts 8:1–3
1And Saul was there, giving approval to Stephen’s death.
On that day a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria. 2God-fearing men buried Stephen and mourned deeply over him. 3But Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house to house, he dragged off men and women and put them in prison.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 8:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Saul | Σαῦλος | Saulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4569 Saul, the apostle |
| was there | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| giving approval | συνευδοκῶν | syneudokōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4909 I consent, agree, am of one mind with |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| death | ἀναιρέσει | anairesei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G336 killing, slaying, murder |
| On | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| that | ἐκείνῃ | ekeinē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| a great | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| persecution | διωγμὸς | diōgmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1375 persecution |
| broke out | Ἐγένετο | Egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| against | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Jerusalem | Ἱεροσολύμοις | Hierosolymois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G2414 Jerusalem |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| except | πλὴν | plēn | Preposition | G4133 however, nevertheless |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| were scattered | διεσπάρησαν | diesparēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1289 I scatter like seed |
| throughout | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| Judea | Ἰουδαίας | Ioudaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Samaria | Σαμαρείας | Samareias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4540 Samaria |
Acts 8:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God-fearing | εὐλαβεῖς | eulabeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2126 cautious, pious |
| men | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| buried | συνεκόμισαν | synekomisan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4792 I bear away together with |
| Stephen | Στέφανον | Stephanon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4736 Stephen |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mourned deeply | κοπετὸν | kopeton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2870 lamentation |
| over | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Acts 8:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Saul | Σαῦλος | Saulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4569 Saul, the apostle |
| began to destroy | ἐλυμαίνετο | elymaineto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3075 I ravage, harry, devastate |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| Going | εἰσπορευόμενος | eisporeuomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1531 I journey into, go into |
| from house to house | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| he dragged off | σύρων | syrōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4951 I draw, drag |
| men | ἄνδρας | andras | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| women | γυναῖκας | gynaikas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| put | παρεδίδου | paredidou | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| prison | φυλακήν | phylakēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 8:1 Daniel 3:16–18 · Acts 22:20 · Acts 5:40 · Acts 7:58 · Luke 11:49–50 · Acts 5:33 · Acts 1:8 · Acts 8:14 · Exodus 10:28–29 · Acts 9:31 · Acts 8:4 · John 15:20
Acts 8:2 Genesis 50:10–11
Acts 8:3 1 Timothy 1:13 · 1 Corinthians 15:9 · Galatians 1:13 · Philippians 3:6 · Acts 7:58 · Acts 9:21 · Acts 22:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.