Acts
Acts 8:28–30
28and on his return was sitting in his chariot reading Isaiah the prophet.
29The Spirit said to Philip, “Go over to that chariot and stay by it.”
30So Philip ran up and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand what you are reading?” Philip asked.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 8:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| on his return | ὑποστρέφων | hypostrephōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5290 I turn back, return |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| sitting | καθήμενος | kathēmenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| chariot | ἅρματος | harmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G716 a chariot |
| reading | ἀνεγίνωσκεν | aneginōsken | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G314 I read |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐαν | Ēsaian | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet | προφήτην | prophētēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
Acts 8:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to Philip | Φιλίππῳ | Philippō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| Go over | Πρόσελθε | Proselthe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| chariot | ἅρματι | harmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G716 a chariot |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| stay by | κολλήθητι | kollēthēti | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2853 I glue, cleave, keep company with |
Acts 8:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philip | Φίλιππος | Philippos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| ran up | Προσδραμὼν | Prosdramōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4370 I run to |
| heard | ἤκουσεν | ēkousen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| reading | ἀναγινώσκοντος | anaginōskontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G314 I read |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐαν | Ēsaian | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet | προφήτην | prophētēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| Do you understand | γινώσκεις | ginōskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| what | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| you are reading | ἀναγινώσκεις | anaginōskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G314 I read |
| asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 8:28 Colossians 3:16 · Isaiah 1:1 · Acts 28:25
Acts 8:29 Acts 10:19 · Acts 11:12 · Acts 13:2–4 · Acts 20:22–23 · Acts 16:6–7
Acts 8:30 Luke 24:44–45 · John 5:39 · Ephesians 5:17 · Matthew 13:23 · Matthew 15:10 · Matthew 13:51 · Matthew 24:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.