Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy 24:10–13

¹⁰When you lend anything to your neighbor, do not enter his house to collect security. ¹¹You are to stand outside while the man to whom you are lending brings the security out to you. ¹²If he is a poor man, you must not go to sleep with the security in your possession; ¹³be sure to return it to him by sunset, so that he may sleep in his own cloak and bless you, and this will be credited to you as righteousness before the LORD your God.

Read all of Deuteronomy 24

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Deuteronomy 24:10

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
When	כִּֽי־	kî-	Conjunction	H3588 burning, branding
you lend	תַשֶּׁ֥ה	ṯaš·šeh	Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular	H5383 lend, borrow
anything	מַשַּׁ֣את	maš·šaṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H4859 loan
to your neighbor	בְרֵֽעֲךָ	ḇə·rē·ʿă·ḵå̄	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H7453 shouting, roar
do not	לֹא־	lō-	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
enter	תָבֹ֥א	ṯā·ḇō	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular	H935 come in, come, go in, go
his house	בֵּית֖וֹ	bê·ṯōw	Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H1004 house
to collect	לַעֲבֹ֥ט	la·‘ă·ḇōṭ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H5670 take or give a pledge
security	עֲבֹטֽוֹ׃	‘ă·ḇō·ṭōw	Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H5667 pledge, article pledged

Deuteronomy 24:11

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
You are to stand	תַּעֲמֹ֑ד	ta·‘ă·mōḏ	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular	H5975 take one's stand, stand
outside	בַּח֖וּץ	ba·ḥūṣ	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H2351 the outside
while the man	וְהָאִ֗ישׁ	wə·hā·’îš	Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H376 man
to whom	אַתָּה֙	’at·tāh	Pronoun - second person masculine singular	H859 thou
you are lending	נֹשֶׁ֣ה	nō·šeh	Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular	H5383 lend, borrow
brings	יוֹצִ֥יא	yō·w·ṣî	Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H3318 go or come out
the security	הַעֲב֖וֹט	ha·‘ă·ḇō·wṭ	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H5667 pledge, article pledged
out	הַחֽוּצָה׃	ha·ḥū·ṣāh	Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular	H2351 the outside
to you	אֵלֶ֛יךָ	’ê·le·ḵā	Preposition; second person masculine singular	H413 motion to

Deuteronomy 24:12

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
If	וְאִם־	wə·’im-	Conjunction	H518 if
he	ה֑וּא	hū	Pronoun - third person masculine singular	H1931 he, she
is a poor	עָנִ֖י	‘ā·nî	Adjective - masculine singular	H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek
man	אִ֥ישׁ	’îš	Noun - masculine singular	H376 man
you must not	לֹ֥א	lō	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
go to sleep	תִשְׁכַּ֖ב	ṯiš·kaḇ	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular	H7901 lie down
with the security	בַּעֲבֹטֽוֹ׃	ba·‘ă·ḇō·ṭōw	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H5667 pledge, article pledged

Deuteronomy 24:13

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
be sure to return	הָשֵׁב֩	hā·šêḇ	Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute	H7725 turn back, return
to him	ל֤וֹ	lōw	Preposition; third person masculine singular
by sunset	כְּבֹ֣א	kə·ḇō	Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H935 come in, come, go in, go
so that he may sleep	וְשָׁכַ֥ב	wə·šā·ḵaḇ	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular	H7901 lie down
in his own cloak	בְּשַׂלְמָת֖וֹ	bə·śal·mā·ṯōw	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H8008 id.
and bless you	וּבֵֽרֲכֶ֑ךָּ	ū·ḇê·ră·ḵe·kā	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular	H1288 kneel, bless
and this will be	תִּהְיֶ֣ה	tih·yeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
credited to you as righteousness	צְדָקָ֔ה	ṣə·ḏā·qāh	Noun - feminine singular	H6666 righteousness
before	לִפְנֵ֖י	lip̄·nê	Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct	H6440 face, before
the LORD	יְהוָ֥ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
your God	אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ס	’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā	Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular	H430 God

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Deuteronomy 24:10 Deuteronomy 15:8 · Exodus 22:27

Deuteronomy 24:12 Deuteronomy 24:17

Deuteronomy 24:13 Deuteronomy 6:25 · Daniel 4:27 · Exodus 22:26–27 · Deuteronomy 24:15

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.