Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 25:9
9his brother’s widow shall go up to him in the presence of the elders, remove his sandal, spit in his face, and declare, “This is what is done to the man who will not maintain his brother’s line.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| his brother’s widow | יְבִמְתּ֣וֹ | yə·ḇim·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2994 sister-in-law |
| shall go up | וְנִגְּשָׁ֨ה | wə·nig·gə·šāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H5066 draw near, approach |
| to him | אֵלָיו֮ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| in the presence | לְעֵינֵ֣י | lə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the elders | הַזְּקֵנִים֒ | haz·zə·qê·nîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2205 old |
| remove | וְחָלְצָ֤ה | wə·ḥā·lə·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H2502 draw off or out, withdraw |
| his sandal | נַעֲלוֹ֙ | na·‘ă·lōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5275 sandal, shoe |
| spit | וְיָרְקָ֖ה | wə·yā·rə·qāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3417 spit |
| in his face | בְּפָנָ֑יו | bə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| and declare | וְאָ֣מְרָ֔ה | wə·’ā·mə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This is what | כָּ֚כָה | kā·ḵāh | Adverb | H3602 thus |
| is done | יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה | yê·‘ā·śeh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to the man | לָאִ֔ישׁ | lā·’îš | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| will not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| maintain | יִבְנֶ֖ה | yiḇ·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| his brother’s | אָחִֽיו | ʾå̄·ḥīw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| line | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 12:14 · Ruth 4:7–8 · Isaiah 50:6 · Genesis 38:8–10 · Ruth 4:10–11 · Isaiah 20:2 · Matthew 27:30 · Mark 10:34 · Job 30:10 · Matthew 26:67 · John 1:27 · Mark 1:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.