Ecclesiastes

Ecclesiastes 11:8

⁸So if a man lives many years,

let him rejoice in them all.

But let him remember the days of darkness,

for they will be many.

Everything to come is futile.

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
So	כִּ֣י	kî	Conjunction	H3588 burning, branding
if	אִם־	’im-	Conjunction	H518 if
a man	הָאָדָ֖ם	hā·’ā·ḏām	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H120 man, mankind
lives	יִחְיֶ֥ה	yiḥ·yeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H2421 live
many	הַרְבֵּ֛ה	har·bêh	Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute	H7235 be, or become, much, many, great
years	שָׁנִ֥ים	šā·nîm	Noun - feminine plural	H8141 year
let him rejoice	יִשְׂמָ֑ח	yiś·māḥ	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H8055 rejoice, be glad
in them all	בְּכֻלָּ֣ם	bə·ḵul·lām	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural	H3605 the whole, all
But let him remember	וְיִזְכֹּר֙	wə·yiz·kōr	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H2142 remember
the days	יְמֵ֣י	yə·mê	Noun - masculine plural construct	H3117 day
of darkness	הַחֹ֔שֶׁךְ	ha·ḥō·šeḵ	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H2822 darkness, obscurity
for	כִּֽי־	kî-	Conjunction	H3588 burning, branding
they will be	יִהְי֖וּ	yih·yū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
many	הַרְבֵּ֥ה	har·bêh	Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute	H7235 be, or become, much, many, great
Everything	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
to come	שֶׁבָּ֥א	šeb·bā	Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H935 come in, come, go in, go
is futile	הָֽבֶל׃	hā·ḇel	Noun - masculine singular	H1892 vapour, breath

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 12:35 · Deuteronomy 32:29 · Ecclesiastes 7:14 · Joel 2:2 · Ecclesiastes 12:1–5 · Jude 1:18 · Job 14:10 · Jeremiah 13:16 · Ecclesiastes 8:15 · Ecclesiastes 6:11 · Ecclesiastes 8:12

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.