Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 12:12–13
12And by these, my son, be further warned: There is no end to the making of many books, and much study wearies the body.
13When all has been heard, the conclusion of the matter is this: Fear God and keep His commandments, because this is the whole duty of man.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ecclesiastes 12:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And by these | מֵהֵ֖מָּה | mê·hêm·māh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| my son | בְּנִ֣י | bə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| further | וְיֹתֵ֥ר | wə·yō·ṯêr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3148 superiority, advantage, excess |
| warned | הִזָּהֵ֑ר | hiz·zā·hêr | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2094 be light, shining |
| There is no | אֵ֣ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| end | קֵ֔ץ | qêṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H7093 end |
| to the making | עֲשׂ֨וֹת | ‘ă·śō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| of many | הַרְבֵּה֙ | har·bêh | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| books | סְפָרִ֤ים | sə·p̄ā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| and much | הַרְבֵּ֖ה | har·bêh | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| study | וְלַ֥הַג | wə·la·haḡ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3854 study |
| wearies | יְגִעַ֥ת | yə·ḡi·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3024 wearying |
| the body | בָּשָֽׂר׃ | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
Ecclesiastes 12:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When all | הַכֹּ֣ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| has been heard | נִשְׁמָ֑ע | niš·mā‘ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| the conclusion | ס֥וֹף | sō·wp̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5490 end |
| of the matter | דָּבָ֖ר | dā·ḇār | Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| Fear | יְרָא֙ | yə·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֤ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| keep | שְׁמ֔וֹר | šə·mō·wr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| His commandments | מִצְוֺתָ֣יו | miṣ·wō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4687 commandment |
| because | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this is | זֶ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of man | הָאָדָֽם׃ | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 12:12 Ecclesiastes 1:18 · John 21:25 · 2 Peter 1:19–21 · John 5:39 · Luke 16:29–31 · 1 Kings 4:32 · John 20:31
Ecclesiastes 12:13 Deuteronomy 10:12 · Micah 6:8 · Deuteronomy 6:2 · Psalm 111:10–112:1 · Job 28:28 · Psalm 145:19 · Luke 1:50 · Ecclesiastes 8:12 · Proverbs 1:7 · Proverbs 19:23 · Psalm 115:13–15 · Psalm 147:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.