Exodus
Exodus 10:1–2
1Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh, for I have hardeneda his heart and the hearts of his officials, that I may perform these miraculous signs of Mine among them, 2and that you may tell your children and grandchildren how severely I dealt with the Egyptians when I performed miraculous signs among them, so that all of you may know that I am the LORD.”
Footnotes
- a 10:1 Or made heavy
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 10:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Go | בֹּ֖א | bō | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֑ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֞י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have hardened | הִכְבַּ֤דְתִּי | hiḵ·baḏ·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| his heart | לִבּוֹ֙ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| and the hearts | לֵ֣ב | lêḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| of his officials | עֲבָדָ֔יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| that | לְמַ֗עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| I may perform | שִׁתִ֛י | ši·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H7896 put, set |
| these | אֵ֖לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| miraculous signs of Mine | אֹתֹתַ֥י | ’ō·ṯō·ṯay | Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H226 sign |
| among them | בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃ | bə·qir·bōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7130 inward part, midst |
Exodus 10:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and that | וּלְמַ֡עַן | ū·lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| you may tell | תְּסַפֵּר֩ | tə·sap·pêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5608 count |
| your children | בִנְךָ֜ | ḇin·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and grandchildren | וּבֶן־ | ū·ḇen- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| how | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| severely I dealt | הִתְעַלַּ֙לְתִּי֙ | hiṯ·‘al·lal·tî | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common singular | H5953 act severely |
| with the Egyptians | בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם | bə·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| when I performed | שַׂ֣מְתִּי | śam·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| miraculous signs | אֹתֹתַ֖י | ’ō·ṯō·ṯay | Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H226 sign |
| among them | בָ֑ם | ḇām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| so that all of you may know | וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם | wî·ḏa‘·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3045 know |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 10:1 Exodus 4:21 · Romans 9:17 · Exodus 7:13–14 · Exodus 3:20
Exodus 10:2 Joel 1:3 · Deuteronomy 4:9 · Deuteronomy 6:20–22 · Exodus 13:14 · Psalm 44:1 · Exodus 7:17 · Psalm 78:5–6 · Ephesians 6:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.