Exodus
Exodus 17:12
12When Moses’ hands grew heavy, they took a stone and put it under him, and he sat on it. Then Aaron and Hur held his hands up, one on each side, so that his hands remained steady until the sun went down.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Moses’ | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| hands | וִידֵ֤י | wî·ḏê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| grew heavy | כְּבֵדִ֔ים | kə·ḇê·ḏîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H3515 heavy |
| they took | וַיִּקְחוּ־ | way·yiq·ḥū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| a stone | אֶ֛בֶן | ’e·ḇen | Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| and put | וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ | way·yā·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| it under him | תַחְתָּ֖יו | ṯaḥ·tāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H8478 the under part |
| and he sat | וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on it | עָלֶ֑יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| Then Aaron | וְאַהֲרֹ֨ן | wə·’a·hă·rōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| and Hur | וְח֜וּר | wə·ḥūr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2354 Chur |
| held | תָּֽמְכ֣וּ | tā·mə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8551 grasp, support, attain |
| his hands up | בְיָדָ֗יו | ḇə·yā·ḏāw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| one | מִזֶּ֤ה | miz·zeh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| on each | אֶחָד֙ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| side | אֶחָ֔ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| so that his hands | יָדָ֛יו | yā·ḏāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| remained | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| steady | אֱמוּנָ֖ה | ’ĕ·mū·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H530 firmness, steadfastness, fidelity |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the sun | הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ | haš·šā·meš | Article; Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
| went down | בֹּ֥א | bō | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 35:3 · Philippians 1:19 · Hebrews 12:12 · Ephesians 6:18 · Mark 14:37–40 · 2 Corinthians 1:11 · 1 Thessalonians 5:25 · Matthew 26:40–45 · Colossians 4:2 · Psalm 35:3 · James 1:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.