Exodus
Exodus 19:14–15
14When Moses came down from the mountain to the people, he consecrated them, and they washed their clothes. 15“Be prepared for the third day,” he said to the people. “Do not draw near to a woman.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 19:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Moses | מֹשֶׁ֛ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| came down | וַיֵּ֧רֶד | way·yê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the mountain | הָהָ֖ר | hā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| he consecrated them | וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙ | way·qad·dêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| and they washed | וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ | way·ḵab·bə·sū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3526 (tread), wash |
| their clothes | שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃ | śim·lō·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8071 wrapper, mantle |
Exodus 19:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Be | הֱי֥וּ | hĕ·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| prepared | נְכֹנִ֖ים | nə·ḵō·nîm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H3559 be firm |
| for the third | לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת | liš·lō·šeṯ | Preposition-l; Number - masculine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| day | יָמִ֑ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| he said | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Do not | אַֽל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| draw near | תִּגְּשׁ֖וּ | tig·gə·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a woman | אִשָּֽׁה׃ | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 19:14 Exodus 19:10
Exodus 19:15 Exodus 19:11 · 1 Corinthians 7:5 · 1 Samuel 21:4–5 · Joel 2:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.