Exodus
Exodus 32:6–8
6So the next day they arose, offered burnt offerings, and presented peace offerings. And the people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.b
7Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go down at once, for your people, whom you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves. 8How quickly they have turned aside from the way that I commanded them! They have made for themselves a molten calf and have bowed down to it. They have sacrificed to it and said, ‘These, O Israel, are your gods, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.’”
Footnotes
- b 32:6 Or to play; cited in 1 Corinthians 10:7|1CO 10:7
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 32:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the next day | מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת | mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H4283 the morrow |
| they arose | וַיַּשְׁכִּ֙ימוּ֙ | way·yaš·kî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7925 start, rise, early |
| offered | וַיַּעֲל֣וּ | way·ya·‘ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| burnt offerings | עֹלֹ֔ת | ‘ō·lōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and presented | וַיַּגִּ֖שׁוּ | way·yag·gi·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| peace offerings | שְׁלָמִ֑ים | šə·lā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| And the people | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| sat down | וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| to eat | לֶֽאֱכֹ֣ל | le·’ĕ·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| and drink | וְשָׁת֔וֹ | wə·šā·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H8354 drink |
| and got up | וַיָּקֻ֖מוּ | way·yā·qu·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to indulge in revelry | לְצַחֵֽק׃פ | lə·ṣa·ḥêq | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H6711 laugh |
Exodus 32:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֑ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Go down at once | לֶךְ־ | leḵ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| for | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| your people | עַמְּךָ֔ | ‘am·mə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you brought up | הֶעֱלֵ֖יתָ | he·‘ĕ·lê·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֥רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| have corrupted themselves | שִׁחֵ֣ת | ši·ḥêṯ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
Exodus 32:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How quickly they have | מַהֵ֗ר | ma·hêr | Adverb | H4118 hurrying, in a hurry |
| turned aside | סָ֣רוּ | sā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5493 turn aside |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the way | הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ | had·de·reḵ | Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I commanded them | צִוִּיתִ֔ם | ṣiw·wî·ṯim | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| They have made | עָשׂ֣וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| for themselves | לָהֶ֔ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| a molten | מַסֵּכָ֑ה | mas·sê·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4541 molten metal, or image |
| calf | עֵ֖גֶל | ‘ê·ḡel | Noun - masculine singular | H5695 calf |
| and have bowed down | וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־ | way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| to it | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| They have sacrificed | וַיִּזְבְּחוּ־ | way·yiz·bə·ḥū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| to it | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| These | אֵ֤לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| are your gods | אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| brought you up | הֶֽעֱל֖וּךָ | he·‘ĕ·lū·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural; second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֥רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 32:6 1 Corinthians 10:7 · Numbers 25:2 · Acts 7:41–42 · Exodus 32:17–19
Exodus 32:7 Exodus 32:11 · Hosea 9:9 · Deuteronomy 9:12 · Judges 2:19 · Genesis 6:11–12 · Exodus 19:24
Exodus 32:8 Exodus 20:3–4 · 1 Kings 12:28 · Exodus 20:23 · Deuteronomy 9:16 · Exodus 22:20 · Judges 2:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.