Exodus

Exodus 34:1–4

1Then the LORD said to Moses, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the originals, and I will write on them the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke. 2Be ready in the morning, and come up on Mount Sinai to present yourself before Me on the mountaintop. 3No one may go up with you; in fact, no one may be seen anywhere on the mountain — not even the flocks or herds may graze in front of the mountain.”

4So Moses chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals. He rose early in the morning, and taking the two stone tablets in his hands, he went up Mount Sinai as the LORD had commanded him.

Read all of Exodus 34

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Exodus 34:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmō·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4872 Moses
Chisel outפְּסָל־pə·sāl-Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH6458 hew, hew into shape
twoשְׁנֵֽי־šə·nê-Number - masculine dual constructH8147 two
stoneאֲבָנִ֖ים’ă·ḇā·nîmNoun - feminine pluralH68 stone
tabletsלֻחֹ֥תlu·ḥōṯNoun - masculine plural constructH3871 tablet, board or plank, plate
like the originalsכָּרִאשֹׁנִ֑יםkā·ri·šō·nîmPreposition-k, Article; Adjective - masculine pluralH7223 former, first, chief
and I will writeוְכָתַבְתִּי֙wə·ḵā·ṯaḇ·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH3789 write
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
themהַלֻּחֹ֔תhal·lu·ḥōṯArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH3871 tablet, board or plank, plate
the wordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםhad·də·ḇā·rîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH1697 speech, word
thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
wereהָי֛וּhā·yūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the firstהָרִאשֹׁנִ֖יםhā·ri·šō·nîmArticle; Adjective - masculine pluralH7223 former, first, chief
tabletsהַלֻּחֹ֥תhal·lu·ḥōṯArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH3871 tablet, board or plank, plate
whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
you brokeשִׁבַּֽרְתָּ׃šib·bar·tāVerb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularH7665 break, break in pieces

Exodus 34:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Beוֶהְיֵ֥הweh·yêhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
readyנָכ֖וֹןnā·ḵō·wnVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularH3559 be firm
in the morningלַבֹּ֑קֶרlab·bō·qerPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH1242 morning
and come upוְעָלִ֤יתָwə·‘ā·lî·ṯāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
on Mountהַ֣רharNoun - masculine singular constructH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
Sinaiסִינַ֔יsî·nayNoun - proper - feminine singularH5514 Sinai
to present yourselfוְנִצַּבְתָּ֥wə·niṣ·ṣaḇ·tāConjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularH5324 take one's stand, stand
before Meלִ֛יlîPreposition; first person common singular
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the mountaintopרֹ֥אשׁrōšNoun - masculine singular constructH7218 head

Exodus 34:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Noלֹֽא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
oneוְאִישׁ֙wə·’îšConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH376 man
may go upיַעֲלֶ֣הya·‘ă·lehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
with youעִמָּ֔ךְ‘im·māḵPreposition; second person feminine singularH5973 with
in factוְגַם־wə·ḡam-ConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
noאַל־’al-AdverbH408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . .
oneאִ֥ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
may be seenיֵרָ֖אyê·rāVerb - Nifal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularH7200 see
anywhereבְּכָל־bə·ḵālPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
on the mountainהָהָ֑רhā·hārArticle; Noun - masculine singularH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
notאַל־’al-AdverbH408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . .
evenגַּם־gam-ConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
the flocksהַצֹּ֤אןhaṣ·ṣōnArticle; Noun - common singularH6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks
or herdsוְהַבָּקָר֙wə·hab·bā·qārConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singularH1241 cattle, herd, ox
may grazeיִרְע֔וּyir·‘ūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7462 pasture, tend, graze
in front ofאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
theהַהֽוּא׃ha·hūArticle; Pronoun - third person masculine singularH1931 he, she
mountainהָהָ֥רhā·hārArticle; Noun - masculine singularH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country

Exodus 34:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So Mosesמֹשֶׁ֤הmō·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4872 Moses
chiseled outוַיִּפְסֹ֡לway·yip̄·sōlConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6458 hew, hew into shape
twoשְׁנֵֽי־šə·nê-Number - masculine dual constructH8147 two
stoneאֲבָנִ֜ים’ă·ḇā·nîmNoun - feminine pluralH68 stone
tabletsלֻחֹ֨תlu·ḥōṯNoun - masculine plural constructH3871 tablet, board or plank, plate
like the originalsכָּרִאשֹׁנִ֗יםkā·ri·šō·nîmPreposition-k, Article; Adjective - masculine pluralH7223 former, first, chief
He rose earlyוַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םway·yaš·kêmConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7925 start, rise, early
in the morningבַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ḇab·bō·qerPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH1242 morning
and takingוַיִּקַּ֣חway·yiq·qaḥConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3947 take
the twoשְׁנֵ֖יšə·nêNumber - masculine dual constructH8147 two
stoneאֲבָנִֽים׃’ă·ḇā·nîmNoun - feminine pluralH68 stone
tabletsלֻחֹ֥תlu·ḥōṯNoun - masculine plural constructH3871 tablet, board or plank, plate
in his handsבְּיָד֔וֹbə·yā·ḏōwPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH3027 hand
he went upוַיַּ֙עַל֙way·ya·‘alConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
Mountהַ֣רharNoun - masculine singular constructH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
Sinaiסִינַ֔יsî·nayNoun - proper - feminine singularH5514 Sinai
asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רka·’ă·šerPreposition-k; Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
had commanded himצִוָּ֥הṣiw·wāhVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Exodus 34:1 Exodus 32:19 · Exodus 31:18 · Deuteronomy 10:1–4 · Psalm 119:89 · Exodus 34:28 · Exodus 32:16 · Deuteronomy 9:15–17

Exodus 34:2 Exodus 19:20 · Exodus 19:11 · Deuteronomy 9:25

Exodus 34:3 Exodus 19:12–13 · Exodus 19:21

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.