Ezekiel
Ezekiel 20:20–21
20Keep My Sabbaths holy, that they may be a sign between us, so that you may know that I am the LORD your God.’
21But the children rebelled against Me. They did not walk in My statutes or carefully observe My ordinances — though the man who does these things will live by them — and they profaned My Sabbaths. So I resolved to pour out My wrath upon them and vent My anger against them in the wilderness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 20:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keep My Sabbaths | שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖י | šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯay | Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| holy | קַדֵּ֑שׁוּ | qad·dê·šū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| that they may be | וְהָי֤וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a sign | לְאוֹת֙ | lə·’ō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular | H226 sign |
| between us | בֵּינִ֣י | bê·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H996 interval, space between |
| so that you may know | לָדַ֕עַת | lā·ḏa·‘aṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Ezekiel 20:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the children | הַבָּנִ֗ים | hab·bā·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| rebelled | וַיַּמְרוּ־ | way·yam·rū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| against Me | בִ֣י | ḇî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| They did not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| walk | הָ֠לָכוּ | hā·lā·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in My statutes | בְּחֻקּוֹתַ֣י | bə·ḥuq·qō·w·ṯay | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| or carefully | שָׁמְר֜וּ | šā·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| observe | לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| My ordinances | מִשְׁפָּטַ֨י | miš·pā·ṭay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4941 judgment |
| though the man | הָֽאָדָם֙ | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| who | אֲשֶׁר֩ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| does | יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה | ya·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| will live | וָחַ֣י | wā·ḥay | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2421 live |
| by them | בָּהֶ֔ם | bā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| and they profaned | חִלֵּ֑לוּ | ḥil·lê·lū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H2490 bore, pierce |
| My Sabbaths | שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖י | šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯay | Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| So I resolved | וָאֹמַ֞ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to pour | לִשְׁפֹּ֧ךְ | liš·pōḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8210 pour out, pour |
| out My wrath | חֲמָתִ֣י | ḥă·mā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2534 heat, rage |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| and vent | לְכַלּ֥וֹת | lə·ḵal·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| My anger | אַפִּ֛י | ’ap·pî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| against them | בָּ֖ם | bām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 20:20 Jeremiah 17:22 · Isaiah 58:13 · Exodus 31:13–17 · Ezekiel 20:12 · Nehemiah 13:15–22 · Ezekiel 44:24
Ezekiel 20:21 Ezekiel 20:13 · Ezekiel 20:8 · Deuteronomy 31:27 · Numbers 21:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.