Ezekiel
Ezekiel 22:18–19
18“Son of man, the house of Israel has become dross to Me. All of them are copper, tin, iron, and lead inside the furnace; they are but the dross of silver.
19Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because all of you have become dross, behold, I will gather you into Jerusalem.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 22:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָ֕ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| the house | בֵֽית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has become | הָיוּ־ | hā·yū- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| dross | לְסוּג | lə·sūḡ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5509 a moving back or away |
| to Me | לִ֥י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| All | כֻּלָּ֡ם | kul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| of them are copper | נְ֠חֹשֶׁת | nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| tin | וּבְדִ֨יל | ū·ḇə·ḏîl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H913 alloy, tin, dross |
| iron | וּבַרְזֶ֤ל | ū·ḇar·zel | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1270 iron |
| and lead | וְעוֹפֶ֙רֶת֙ | wə·‘ō·w·p̄e·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H5777 lead |
| inside | בְּת֣וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the furnace | כּ֔וּר | kūr | Noun - masculine singular | H3564 smelting-pot or furnace |
| they are but | הָיֽוּ׃ס | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the dross | סִגִ֥ים | si·ḡîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5509 a moving back or away |
| of silver | כֶּ֖סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
Ezekiel 22:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֗ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Because | יַ֛עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| all | כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם | kul·lə·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| of you have become | הֱי֥וֹת | hĕ·yō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| dross | לְסִגִ֑ים | lə·si·ḡîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H5509 a moving back or away |
| behold | הִנְנִ֣י | hin·nî | Interjection; first person common singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| I will gather | קֹבֵ֣ץ | qō·ḇêṣ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֔ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 22:18 Psalm 119:119 · Isaiah 1:22 · Isaiah 48:10 · Jeremiah 6:28–30 · Proverbs 17:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.