Ezekiel
Ezekiel 22:2–6
2“As for you, son of man, will you judge her? Will you pass judgment on the city of bloodshed? Then confront her with all her abominations 3and tell her that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘O city who brings her own doom by shedding blood within her walls and making idols to defile herself, 4you are guilty of the blood you have shed, and you are defiled by the idols you have made. You have brought your days to a close and have come to the end of your years. Therefore I have made you a reproach to the nations and a mockery to all the lands. 5Those near and far will mock you, O infamous city, full of turmoil.
6See how every prince of Israel within you has used his power to shed blood.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 22:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for you | וְאַתָּ֣ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָ֔ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| will you judge her | הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֥ט | hă·ṯiš·pōṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| Will you pass judgment | הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֖ט | hă·ṯiš·pōṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| on the city | עִ֣יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of bloodshed | הַדָּמִ֑ים | had·dā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
| Then confront her | וְה֣וֹדַעְתָּ֔הּ | wə·hō·w·ḏa‘·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3045 know |
| with all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| her abominations | תּוֹעֲבוֹתֶֽיהָ׃ | tō·w·‘ă·ḇō·w·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H8441 abomination |
Ezekiel 22:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and tell her | וְאָמַרְתָּ֗ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| that this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| O city | עִ֣יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| who brings her own doom | עִתָּ֑הּ | ‘it·tāh | Noun - common singular construct; third person feminine singular | H6256 time |
| by shedding | שֹׁפֶ֥כֶת | šō·p̄e·ḵeṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| blood | דָּ֛ם | dām | Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| within her walls | בְּתוֹכָ֖הּ | bə·ṯō·w·ḵāh | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8432 midst |
| and making | וְעָשְׂתָ֧ה | wə·‘ā·śə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| idols | גִלּוּלִ֛ים | ḡil·lū·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1544 idols |
| to defile herself | לְטָמְאָֽה׃ | lə·ṭā·mə·’āh | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
Ezekiel 22:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you are guilty | אָשַׁ֗מְתְּ | ’ā·šamt | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H816 offend, be guilty |
| of the blood | בְּדָמֵ֨ךְ | bə·ḏā·mêḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1818 blood |
| you have shed | שָׁפַ֜כְתְּ | šā·p̄aḵt | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| and you are defiled | טָמֵ֔את | ṭā·mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| by the idols | וּבְגִלּוּלַ֤יִךְ | ū·ḇə·ḡil·lū·la·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1544 idols |
| you have made | עָשִׂית֙ | ‘ā·śîṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| You have brought your days | יָמַ֔יִךְ | yā·ma·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H3117 day |
| to a close | וַתַּקְרִ֣יבִי | wat·taq·rî·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| and have come | וַתָּב֖וֹא | wat·tā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| your years | שְׁנוֹתָ֑יִךְ | šə·nō·w·ṯā·yiḵ | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H8141 year |
| Therefore | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| I have made you | נְתַתִּ֤יךְ | nə·ṯat·tîḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a reproach | חֶרְפָּה֙ | ḥer·pāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2781 reproach |
| to the nations | לַגּוֹיִ֔ם | lag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and a mockery | וְקַלָּסָ֖ה | wə·qal·lā·sāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7048 id. |
| to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the lands | הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ | hā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H776 earth, land |
Ezekiel 22:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Those near | הַקְּרֹב֛וֹת | haq·qə·rō·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H7138 near |
| and far | וְהָרְחֹק֥וֹת | wə·hā·rə·ḥō·qō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H7350 distant, far |
| will mock | יִתְקַלְּסוּ־ | yiṯ·qal·lə·sū- | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7046 mock, scoff |
| you | בָ֑ךְ | ḇāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| O infamous | טְמֵאַ֣ת | ṭə·mê·’aṯ | Adjective - feminine singular construct | H2931 unclean |
| full | רַבַּ֖ת | rab·baṯ | Adjective - feminine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of turmoil | הַמְּהוּמָֽה׃ | ham·mə·hū·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4103 tumult, confusion, disquietde, discomfiture |
Ezekiel 22:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| See how | הִנֵּה֙ | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| every | אִ֥ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| prince | נְשִׂיאֵ֣י | nə·śî·’ê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5387 one lifted up |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| within you | בָ֑ךְ | ḇāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| has used | הָ֣יוּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| his power | לִזְרֹע֖וֹ | liz·rō·‘ōw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| to | לְמַ֖עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| shed | שְׁפָךְ־ | šə·p̄āḵ- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8210 pour out, pour |
| blood | דָּֽם׃ | dām | Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 22:2 Ezekiel 24:6 · Ezekiel 24:9 · Nahum 3:1 · Hosea 4:2 · Matthew 27:25 · Acts 7:52 · Ezekiel 20:4 · Isaiah 58:1 · 2 Kings 21:16 · Luke 11:50 · 1 Timothy 5:20
Ezekiel 22:3 Ezekiel 22:27
Ezekiel 22:4 2 Kings 21:16 · Ezekiel 22:2 · Ezekiel 5:14–15 · Psalm 44:13–14 · Ezekiel 16:57
Ezekiel 22:6 Ezekiel 22:27 · Isaiah 1:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.