Ezekiel
Ezekiel 29:17–20
17In the twenty-seventh year, on the first day of the first month, the word of the LORD came to me, saying, 18“Son of man, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon caused his army to labor strenuously against Tyre. Every head was made bald and every shoulder made raw. But he and his army received no wages from Tyre for the labor they expended on it.
19Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: I will give the land of Egypt to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, who will carry off its wealth, seize its spoil, and remove its plunder. This will be the wages for his army. 20I have given him the land of Egypt as the reward for his labor, because it was done for Me, declares the Lord GOD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 29:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the twenty-seventh | בְּעֶשְׂרִ֤ים | bə·‘eś·rîm | Preposition-b; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| year | שָׁנָ֔ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| on the first | בְּאֶחָ֣ד | bə·’e·ḥāḏ | Preposition-b; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| day | לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ | la·ḥō·ḏeš | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| of the first month | בָּֽרִאשׁ֖וֹן | bā·ri·šō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7223 former, first, chief |
| the word | דְבַר־ | ḏə·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| came | הָיָ֥ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to me | אֵלַ֥י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| saying | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
Ezekiel 29:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָ֗ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·reṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּ֠בֶל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| caused his army | חֵיל֜וֹ | ḥê·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| to labor | הֶעֱבִ֨יד | he·‘ĕ·ḇîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| strenuously | עֲבֹדָ֤ה | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5656 labour, service |
| against | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Tyre | צֹ֔ר | ṣōr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6865 Tyre |
| Every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| head | רֹ֣אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| was made bald | מֻקְרָ֔ח | muq·rāḥ | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular | H7139 make bald |
| and every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| shoulder | כָּתֵ֖ף | kā·ṯêp̄ | Noun - feminine singular | H3802 shoulder, shoulder-blade, side |
| made raw | מְרוּטָ֑ה | mə·rū·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H4803 make smooth, bare, bald; scour, polish |
| But he | ל֤וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and his army | וּלְחֵילוֹ֙ | ū·lə·ḥê·lōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| received | הָ֨יָה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wages | וְ֠שָׂכָר | wə·śā·ḵār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7939 hire, wages |
| from Tyre | מִצֹּ֔ר | miṣ·ṣōr | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6865 Tyre |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the labor | הָעֲבֹדָ֖ה | hā·‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5656 labour, service |
| they expended | עָבַ֥ד | ‘ā·ḇaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| on it | עָלֶֽיהָ׃ס | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
Ezekiel 29:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֗ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will give | נֹתֵ֛ן | nō·ṯên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to Nebuchadnezzar | לִנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר | lin·ḇū·ḵaḏ·reṣ·ṣar | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| who will carry off | וְנָשָׂ֨א | wə·nā·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| its wealth | הֲמֹנָ֜הּ | hă·mō·nāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| seize | וְשָׁלַ֤ל | wə·šā·lal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7997 draw out |
| its spoil | שְׁלָלָהּ֙ | šə·lā·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| and remove | וּבָזַ֣ז | ū·ḇā·zaz | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H962 spoil, plunder |
| its plunder | בִּזָּ֔הּ | biz·zāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H957 spoiling, robbery; spoil, booty |
| This will be | וְהָיְתָ֥ה | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the wages | שָׂכָ֖ר | śā·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H7939 hire, wages |
| for his army | לְחֵילֽוֹ׃ | lə·ḥê·lōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2426 rampart, fortress |
Ezekiel 29:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have given | נָתַ֥תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| as the reward | פְּעֻלָּתוֹ֙ | pə·‘ul·lā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6468 work, recompence |
| for his labor | עָ֣בַד | ‘ā·ḇaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| because | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| it was done | עָ֣שׂוּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| for Me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| declares | נְאֻ֖ם | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֥י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 29:17 Ezekiel 29:1
Ezekiel 29:18 Jeremiah 27:6 · Jeremiah 25:9 · Ezekiel 26:7–12
Ezekiel 29:19 Ezekiel 30:24–25 · Jeremiah 43:10–13 · Ezekiel 30:10–12 · Ezekiel 32:11 · Ezekiel 30:4
Ezekiel 29:20 Isaiah 10:6–7 · Jeremiah 25:9 · Isaiah 45:1–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.