Ezra
Ezra 7:12–13
12Artaxerxes, king of kings.
To Ezra the priest, the scribe of the Law of the God of heaven:
Greetings.d
13I hereby decree that any volunteers among the Israelites in my kingdom, including the priests and Levites, may go up with you to Jerusalem.
Footnotes
- d 7:12 Aramaic Perfect now (probably a greeting)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 7:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artaxerxes | אַ֨רְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּא | ’ar·taḥ·šast | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H783 Artaxerxes |
| king | מֶ֖לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4430 king |
| of kings | מַלְכַיָּ֑א | mal·ḵay·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H4430 king |
| To Ezra | לְעֶזְרָ֣א | lə·‘ez·rā | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5831 Ezra |
| the priest | כָ֠הֲנָא | ḵā·hă·nā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H3549 priest |
| the scribe | סָפַ֨ר | sā·p̄ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5613 secretary, scribe |
| of the Law | דָּתָ֜א | dā·ṯā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H1882 decree, law |
| of | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the God | אֱלָ֧הּ | ’ĕ·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H426 god, God |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֛א | šə·may·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H8065 heavens |
| Greetings | גְּמִ֖יר | gə·mîr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1585 complete |
Ezra 7:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | מִנִּי֮ | min·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| hereby | שִׂ֣ים | śîm | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7761 set, make |
| decree | טְעֵם֒ | ṭə·‘êm | Noun - masculine singular | H2942 taste, judgment, command |
| that | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| any | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| volunteers | מִתְנַדַּ֣ב | miṯ·nad·daḇ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H5069 volunteer, offer freely |
| among the Israelites | עַמָּ֨ה | ‘am·māh | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5972 people |
| in my kingdom | בְּמַלְכוּתִי֩ | bə·mal·ḵū·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| including the priests | וְכָהֲנ֣וֹהִי | wə·ḵā·hă·nō·w·hî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3549 priest |
| and Levites | וְלֵוָיֵ֗א | wə·lê·wā·yê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3879 Levite |
| may go up | יְהָֽךְ׃ | yə·hāḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1946 go, bring |
| with you | עִמָּ֖ךְ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5974 with |
| to Jerusalem | לִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֛ם | lî·rū·šə·lem | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3390 Jerusalem |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 7:12 Daniel 2:37 · Ezekiel 26:7 · Ezra 4:17
Ezra 7:13 Ezra 6:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.