Genesis
Genesis 15:4–5
4Then the word of the LORD came to Abram, saying, “This one will not be your heir, but one who comes from your own body will be your heir.” 5And the LORD took him outside and said, “Now look to the heavens and count the stars, if you are able.” Then He told him, “So shall your offspring be.”a
Footnotes
- a 15:5 Cited in Romans 4:18|ROM 4:18
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 15:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וְהִנֵּ֨ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the word | דְבַר־ | ḏə·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| came to | אֵלָיו֙ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| This | זֶ֑ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| one will not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be your heir | יִֽירָשְׁךָ֖ | yî·rā·šə·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| but | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| one | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| comes from | יֵצֵ֣א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| your own body | מִמֵּעֶ֔יךָ | mim·mê·‘e·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly |
| will be your heir | יִֽירָשֶֽׁךָ׃ | yî·rā·še·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
Genesis 15:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיּוֹצֵ֨א | way·yō·w·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| him | אֹת֜וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| outside | הַח֗וּצָה | ha·ḥū·ṣāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| and said | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Now | נָ֣א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| look | הַבֶּט־ | hab·beṭ- | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H5027 look |
| to the heavens | הַשָּׁמַ֗יְמָה | haš·šā·may·māh | Article; Noun - masculine plural; third person feminine singular | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and count | וּסְפֹר֙ | ū·sə·p̄ōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| the stars | הַכּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים | hak·kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| if you | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| are able | תּוּכַ֖ל | tū·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| Then He told | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| him | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| So | כֹּ֥ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| your offspring | זַרְעֶֽךָ׃ | zar·‘e·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| be | יִהְיֶ֖ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 15:4 Genesis 17:16 · 2 Samuel 7:12 · Galatians 4:28 · Genesis 21:12 · 2 Chronicles 32:21
Genesis 15:5 Hebrews 11:12 · Romans 4:18 · Deuteronomy 1:10 · Exodus 32:13 · Genesis 22:17 · Deuteronomy 10:22 · Jeremiah 33:22 · 1 Chronicles 27:23 · Psalm 147:4 · Romans 9:7–8 · Genesis 12:2 · Genesis 16:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.