Genesis

Genesis 17:12–13

¹²Generation after generation, every male must be circumcised when he is eight days old, including those born in your household and those purchased from a foreigner — even those who are not your offspring. ¹³Whether they are born in your household or purchased, they must be circumcised. My covenant in your flesh will be an everlasting covenant.

Read all of Genesis 17

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Genesis 17:12

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Generation after generation	לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֑ם	lə·ḏō·rō·ṯê·ḵem	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural	H1755 period, generation, dwelling
every	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
male	זָכָ֖ר	zā·ḵār	Noun - masculine singular	H2145 male
must be circumcised	יִמּ֥וֹל	yim·mō·wl	Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H4135 circumcise
when he is eight	שְׁמֹנַ֣ת	šə·mō·naṯ	Number - masculine singular construct	H8083 eight
days old	יָמִ֗ים	yā·mîm	Noun - masculine plural	H3117 day
including those born	יְלִ֣יד	yə·lîḏ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3211 born
in your household	בָּ֔יִת	bā·yiṯ	Noun - masculine singular	H1004 house
and those purchased	וּמִקְנַת־	ū·miq·naṯ-	Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct	H4736 purahase
from a	מִכֹּ֣ל	mik·kōl	Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
foreigner	נֵכָ֔ר	nê·ḵār	Noun - masculine singular	H5236 that which is foreign, foreignness
even those	הֽוּא׃	hū	Pronoun - third person masculine singular	H1931 he, she
who	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
are not	לֹ֥א	lō	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
your offspring	מִֽזַּרְעֲךָ֖	miz·zar·‘ă·ḵā	Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H2233 sowing, seed, offspring

Genesis 17:13

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Whether they are born	יְלִ֥יד	yə·lîḏ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3211 born
in your household	בֵּֽיתְךָ֖	bê·ṯə·ḵā	Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular	H1004 house
or purchased	וּמִקְנַ֣ת	ū·miq·naṯ	Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct	H4736 purahase
they must be circumcised	הִמּ֧וֹל׀	him·mō·wl	Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute	H4135 circumcise
My covenant	בְרִיתִ֛י	ḇə·rî·ṯî	Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular	H1285 covenant
in your flesh	בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֖ם	biḇ·śar·ḵem	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural	H1320 flesh
will be	וְהָיְתָ֧ה	wə·hā·yə·ṯāh	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
an everlasting	עוֹלָֽם׃	‘ō·w·lām	Noun - masculine singular	H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity
covenant	לִבְרִ֥ית	liḇ·rîṯ	Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct	H1285 covenant

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Genesis 17:12 Leviticus 12:3 · Luke 2:21 · Philippians 3:5 · Exodus 12:48–49 · Luke 1:59 · Acts 7:8 · Genesis 17:23 · John 7:22–23 · Romans 2:28 · Genesis 21:4

Genesis 17:13 Exodus 12:44 · Genesis 37:36 · Nehemiah 5:8

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.