Genesis
Genesis 17:16–17
16And I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will descend from her.”
17Abraham fell facedown. Then he laughed and said to himself, “Can a child be born to a man who is a hundred years old? Can Sarah give birth at the age of ninety?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 17:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And I will bless her | וּבֵרַכְתִּ֣י | ū·ḇê·raḵ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and will surely | וְגַ֨ם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| give | נָתַ֧תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לְךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| a son | בֵּ֑ן | bên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| by her | מִמֶּ֛נָּה | mim·men·nāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| I will bless her | וּבֵֽרַכְתִּ֙יהָ֙ | ū·ḇê·raḵ·tî·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and she will be | וְהָֽיְתָ֣ה | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| of nations | לְגוֹיִ֔ם | lə·ḡō·w·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| kings | מַלְכֵ֥י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of peoples | עַמִּ֖ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| will descend | יִהְיֽוּ׃ | yih·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| from her | מִמֶּ֥נָּה | mim·men·nāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
Genesis 17:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֛ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| fell facedown | וַיִּפֹּ֧ל | way·yip·pōl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| Then he laughed | וַיִּצְחָ֑ק | way·yiṣ·ḥāq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6711 laugh |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to himself | בְּלִבּ֗וֹ | bə·lib·bōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| Can a child be born | יִוָּלֵ֔ד | yiw·wā·lêḏ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| to a man who is | הַלְּבֶ֤ן | hal·lə·ḇen | Article, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| a hundred | מֵאָֽה־ | mê·’āh- | Number - feminine singular | H3967 hundred |
| years old | שָׁנָה֙ | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| Can Sarah | שָׂרָ֔ה | śā·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8283 Sarah |
| give birth | תֵּלֵֽד׃ | tê·lêḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| at the age of ninety | תִּשְׁעִ֥ים | tiš·‘îm | Number - common plural | H8673 ninety |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 17:16 Genesis 35:11 · Isaiah 49:23 · Genesis 18:10–14 · 1 Peter 3:6 · Galatians 4:26–31 · Genesis 17:6
Genesis 17:17 Genesis 18:12 · Genesis 21:6 · Genesis 17:3 · Romans 4:19–20 · John 8:56 · Revelation 11:16 · Revelation 5:8 · Ezekiel 1:28 · Job 1:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.