Isaiah
Isaiah 49:23
23Kings will be your foster fathers,
and their queens your nursing mothers.
They will bow to you facedown
and lick the dust at your feet.
Then you will know that I am the LORD;
those who hope in Me will never be put to shame.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kings | מְלָכִ֜ים | mə·lā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| will be | וְהָי֨וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your foster fathers | אֹֽמְנַ֗יִךְ | ’ō·mə·na·yiḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| and their queens | וְשָׂרֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ | wə·śā·rō·w·ṯê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8282 princess, noble lady |
| your nursing mothers | מֵינִ֣יקֹתַ֔יִךְ | mê·nî·qō·ṯa·yiḵ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H3243 suck |
| They will bow | יִשְׁתַּ֣חֲווּ | yiš·ta·ḥă·wū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| to you | לָ֔ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| facedown | אַפַּ֗יִם | ’ap·pa·yim | Noun - md | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| and lick | יְלַחֵ֑כוּ | yə·la·ḥê·ḵū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3897 lick |
| the dust | וַעֲפַ֥ר | wa·‘ă·p̄ar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| at your feet | רַגְלַ֖יִךְ | raḡ·la·yiḵ | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person feminine singular | H7272 foot |
| Then you will know | וְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ | wə·yā·ḏa·‘at | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| those who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| hope in Me | קוָֹֽי׃ס | qō·wāy | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6960 wait for |
| will never | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be put to shame | יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 60:14 · Isaiah 60:16 · Isaiah 60:3 · Micah 7:17 · Isaiah 45:14 · Isaiah 60:10–11 · Romans 10:11 · Psalm 25:3 · Isaiah 64:4 · Isaiah 49:7 · Revelation 3:9 · Isaiah 25:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.