Genesis
Genesis 25:22–23
22But the children inside her struggled with each other, and she said, “Why is this happening to me?” So Rebekah went to inquire of the LORD, 23and He declared to her:
“Two nations are in your womb,
and two peoples from within you will be separated;
one people will be stronger than the other,
and the older will serve the younger.”c
Footnotes
- c 25:23 Cited in Romans 9:12|ROM 9:12
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 25:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the children | הַבָּנִים֙ | hab·bā·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| inside her | בְּקִרְבָּ֔הּ | bə·qir·bāh | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7130 inward part, midst |
| struggled with each other | וַיִּתְרֹֽצֲצ֤וּ | way·yiṯ·rō·ṣă·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7533 crush |
| and she said | וַתֹּ֣אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Why | לָ֥מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is this | זֶּ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| happening to me | אָנֹ֑כִי | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| So | וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ | wat·tê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to inquire | לִדְרֹ֥שׁ | liḏ·rōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1875 resort to, seek |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Genesis 25:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| declared | לָ֗הּ | lāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| to her | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Two | שְׁנֵ֤י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| nations | גֹיִים | ḡō·yīm | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| are in your womb | בְּבִטְנֵ֔ךְ | bə·ḇiṭ·nêḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H990 belly, body, womb |
| and two | וּשְׁנֵ֣י | ū·šə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| peoples | לְאֻמִּ֔ים | lə·’um·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3816 people |
| from within you | מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְ | mim·mê·‘a·yiḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly |
| will be separated | יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ | yip·pā·rê·ḏū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6504 divide |
| one people | וּלְאֹם֙ | ū·lə·’ōm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3816 people |
| will be stronger | יֶֽאֱמָ֔ץ | ye·’ĕ·māṣ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H553 be alert |
| than the other | מִלְאֹ֣ם | mil·’ōm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3816 people |
| and the older | וְרַ֖ב | wə·raḇ | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| will serve | יַעֲבֹ֥ד | ya·‘ă·ḇōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| the younger | צָעִֽיר׃ | ṣā·‘îr | Adjective - masculine singular | H6810 little, insignificant, young |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 25:22 1 Samuel 9:9 · 1 Samuel 30:8 · 1 Samuel 10:22 · 1 Samuel 28:6
Genesis 25:23 Romans 9:10–13 · Genesis 27:40 · Genesis 27:29 · 2 Samuel 8:14 · Malachi 1:2–5 · Ezekiel 25:12–14 · Genesis 24:60 · Genesis 17:16 · 1 Chronicles 18:13 · Psalm 60:8–9 · Jeremiah 49:7–22 · Obadiah 1:1–16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.