Genesis
Genesis 27:33–36
33Isaac began to tremble violently and said, “Who was it, then, who hunted the game and brought it to me? Before you came in, I ate it all and blessed him — and indeed, he will be blessed!”
34When Esau heard his father’s words, he let out a loud and bitter cry and said to his father, “Bless me too, O my father!”
35But Isaac replied, “Your brother came deceitfully and took your blessing.”
36So Esau declared, “Is he not rightly named Jacob?a For he has cheated me twice. He took my birthright, and now he has taken my blessing.” Then he asked, “Haven’t you saved a blessing for me?”
Footnotes
- a 27:36 Jacob means he grasps the heel or he deceives.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 27:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isaac | יִצְחָ֣ק | yiṣ·ḥāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3327 Isaac |
| began to tremble violently | וַיֶּחֱרַ֨ד | way·ye·ḥĕ·raḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2729 tremble, be terrified |
| and said | וַיֹּ֡אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| was it | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| then | אֵפ֡וֹא | ’ê·p̄ō·w | Conjunction | H645 then |
| who hunted | הַצָּֽד־ | haṣ·ṣāḏ- | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6679 hunt |
| the game | צַיִד֩ | ṣa·yiḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H6718 hunting, game |
| and brought it | וַיָּ֨בֵא | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to me | לִ֜י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| Before | בְּטֶ֥רֶם | bə·ṭe·rem | Preposition-b; Adverb | H2962 not yet, ere, before that |
| you came in | תָּב֖וֹא | tā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| I ate | וָאֹכַ֥ל | wā·’ō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H398 eat |
| it all | מִכֹּ֛ל | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| and blessed him | וָאֲבָרֲכֵ֑הוּ | wā·’ă·ḇā·ră·ḵê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and indeed | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| he will be | יִהְיֶֽה׃ | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| blessed | בָּר֖וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Genesis 27:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Esau | עֵשָׂו֙ | ‘ê·śāw | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6215 Esau |
| heard | כִּשְׁמֹ֤עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| his father’s | אָבִ֔יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| words | דִּבְרֵ֣י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| he let out | וַיִּצְעַ֣ק | way·yiṣ·‘aq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6817 cry, cry out, call |
| a loud | גְּדֹלָ֥ה | gə·ḏō·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| and bitter | וּמָרָ֖ה | ū·mā·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - feminine singular | H4751 bitter, bitterness |
| cry | צְעָקָ֔ה | ṣə·‘ā·qāh | Noun - feminine singular | H6818 cry, outcry |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to his father | לְאָבִ֔יו | lə·’ā·ḇîw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| Bless me | בָּרֲכֵ֥נִי | bā·ră·ḵê·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| too | גַם־ | ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| O my father | אָבִֽי׃ | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
Genesis 27:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Your brother | אָחִ֖יךָ | ’ā·ḥî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| came | בָּ֥א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| deceitfully | בְּמִרְמָ֑ה | bə·mir·māh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H4820 deceit, treachery |
| and took | וַיִּקַּ֖ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| your blessing | בִּרְכָתֶֽךָ׃ | bir·ḵā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1293 blessing |
Genesis 27:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיֹּ֡אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Is he not rightly | הֲכִי֩ | hă·ḵî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| named | קָרָ֨א | qā·rā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֗ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| For he has cheated me | וַֽיַּעְקְבֵ֙נִי֙ | way·ya‘·qə·ḇê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H6117 follow at the heel |
| twice | פַעֲמַ֔יִם | p̄a·‘ă·ma·yim | Noun - fd | H6471 beat, foot, anvil, occurrence |
| He took | לָקָ֔ח | lā·qāḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| my birthright | בְּכֹרָתִ֣י | bə·ḵō·rā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1062 right of first-born |
| and | וְהִנֵּ֥ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| now | עַתָּ֖ה | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| he has taken | לָקַ֣ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| my blessing | בִּרְכָתִ֑י | bir·ḵā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1293 blessing |
| Then he asked | וַיֹּאמַ֕ר | way·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Haven’t | הֲלֹא־ | hă·lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| you saved | אָצַ֥לְתָּ | ’ā·ṣal·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H680 lay aside, reserve, withdraw, withhold |
| a blessing | בְּרָכָֽה׃ | bə·rā·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1293 blessing |
| for me | לִּ֖י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 27:33 Genesis 28:3–4 · Ephesians 1:3 · Romans 11:29 · Job 21:6
Genesis 27:34 Hebrews 12:17 · Proverbs 1:31 · 1 Samuel 30:4
Genesis 27:35 1 Thessalonians 4:6
Genesis 27:36 Genesis 25:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.