Genesis
Genesis 43:30–31
30Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep. 31Then he washed his face and came back out. Regaining his composure, he said, “Serve the meal.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 43:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֗ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| hurried | וַיְמַהֵ֣ר | way·ma·hêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4116 hasten |
| out because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he was moved | נִכְמְר֤וּ | niḵ·mə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3648 grow warm and tender, be or grow hot |
| to tears | וַיְבַקֵּ֖שׁ | way·ḇaq·qêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| for | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his brother | אָחִ֔יו | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| and he went | וַיָּבֹ֥א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to a private room | הַחַ֖דְרָה | ha·ḥaḏ·rāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2315 chamber, room |
| to weep | וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ | way·yê·ḇək | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1058 weep, bewail |
Genesis 43:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he washed | וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ | way·yir·ḥaṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| his face | פָּנָ֖יו | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| and came back out | וַיֵּצֵ֑א | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| Regaining his composure | וַיִּ֨תְאַפַּ֔ק | way·yiṯ·’ap·paq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H662 hold, be strong |
| he said | וַיֹּ֖אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Serve | שִׂ֥ימוּ | śî·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| the meal | לָֽחֶם׃ | lā·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 43:30 Genesis 42:24 · Jeremiah 31:20 · John 11:33–38 · Philippians 1:8 · 1 Kings 3:26 · Genesis 45:2 · Hosea 11:8 · Genesis 45:14–15 · Philippians 2:1
Genesis 43:31 Genesis 45:1 · 1 Peter 3:10 · Isaiah 42:14 · Jeremiah 31:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.