Genesis
Genesis 44:16
16“What can we say to my lord?” Judah replied. “How can we plead? How can we justify ourselves? God has exposed the iniquity of your servants. We are now my lord’s slaves— both we and the one who was found with the cup.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| can we say | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to my lord | לַֽאדֹנִ֔י | la·ḏō·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֗ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| replied | נֹּאמַר֙ | nō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| How | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| can we plead | נְּדַבֵּ֖ר | nə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural | H1696 speak |
| How | וּמַה־ | ū·mah- | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| can we justify ourselves | נִּצְטַדָּ֑ק | niṣ·ṭad·dāq | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common plural | H6663 be just, righteous |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has exposed | מָצָא֙ | mā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| the iniquity | עֲוֺ֣ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of your servants | עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| We are now | הִנֶּנּ֤וּ | hin·nen·nū | Interjection; third person masculine singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| my lord’s | לַֽאדֹנִ֔י | la·ḏō·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| slaves | עֲבָדִים֙ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5650 slave, servant |
| both | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| we | אֲנַ֕חְנוּ | ’ă·naḥ·nū | Pronoun - first person common plural | H587 we |
| and | גַּ֛ם | gam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| the one | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| who was found | נִמְצָ֥א | nim·ṣā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| with | בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| the cup | הַגָּבִ֖יעַ | hag·gā·ḇî·a‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1375 cup, bowl |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 44:9 · Daniel 9:7 · Luke 12:2 · Numbers 32:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.