Genesis
Genesis 45:7–9
7God sent me before you to preserve you as a remnant on the earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.a 8Therefore it was not you who sent me here, but God, who has made me a father to Pharaoh — lord of all his household and ruler over all the land of Egypt.
9Now return quickly to my father and tell him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me without delay.
Footnotes
- a 45:7 Or and to keep you alive as a great band of survivors
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 45:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| sent me | וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֤נִי | way·yiš·lā·ḥê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7971 send |
| before you | לִפְנֵיכֶ֔ם | lip̄·nê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| to preserve | לָשׂ֥וּם | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| you | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| as a remnant | שְׁאֵרִ֖ית | šə·’ê·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| on the earth | בָּאָ֑רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and to save your lives | וּלְהַחֲי֣וֹת | ū·lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H2421 live |
| by a great | גְּדֹלָֽה׃ | gə·ḏō·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| deliverance | לִפְלֵיטָ֖ה | lip̄·lê·ṭāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H6413 escape |
Genesis 45:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| it was not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| you | אַתֶּ֞ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| who sent | שְׁלַחְתֶּ֤ם | šə·laḥ·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| me | אֹתִי֙ | ’ō·ṯî | Direct object marker; first person common singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| here | הֵ֔נָּה | hên·nāh | Adverb | H2008 hither |
| but | כִּ֖י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| who has made me | וַיְשִׂימֵ֨נִֽי | way·śî·mê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| a father | לְאָ֜ב | lə·’āḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1 father |
| to Pharaoh | לְפַרְעֹ֗ה | lə·p̄ar·‘ōh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| lord | וּלְאָדוֹן֙ | ū·lə·’ā·ḏō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H113 lord |
| of all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his household | בֵּית֔וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and ruler | וּמֹשֵׁ֖ל | ū·mō·šêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4910 rule, have dominion, reign |
| over all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Genesis 45:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now return | וַעֲל֣וּ | wa·‘ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| quickly | מַהֲרוּ֮ | ma·hă·rū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H4116 hasten |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my father | אָבִי֒ | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| and tell | וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם | wa·’ă·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| him | אֵלָ֗יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| This is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| your son | בִּנְךָ֣ | bin·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has made me | שָׂמַ֧נִי | śā·ma·nî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| lord | לְאָד֖וֹן | lə·’ā·ḏō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H113 lord |
| of all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Come down | רְדָ֥ה | rə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to me | אֵלַ֖י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| without | אַֽל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| delay | תַּעֲמֹֽד׃ | ta·‘ă·mōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 45:7 Acts 7:35 · Psalm 44:4 · Psalm 18:50 · Judges 15:18
Genesis 45:8 John 15:16 · Romans 9:16 · John 19:11 · Psalm 105:21–22 · Judges 17:10 · Job 29:16
Genesis 45:9 Genesis 45:19–20 · Genesis 45:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.