Genesis
Genesis 6:4–5
4The Nephilim were on the earth in those days— and afterward as well— when the sons of God had relations with the daughters of men. And they bore them children who became the mighty men of old, men of renown.
5Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great upon the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of his heart was altogether evil all the time.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 6:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Nephilim | הַנְּפִלִ֞ים | han·nə·p̄i·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5303 feller, bully, tyrant |
| were | הָי֣וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| on the earth | בָאָרֶץ֮ | ḇā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| in those days | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| and | וְגַ֣ם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| afterward as well | אַֽחֲרֵי־ | ’a·ḥă·rê- | Preposition | H310 behind |
| when | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֤י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| had relations with | יָבֹ֜אוּ | yā·ḇō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the daughters | בְּנ֣וֹת | bə·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H1323 daughter |
| of men | הָֽאָדָ֔ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| And they bore | וְיָלְד֖וּ | wə·yā·lə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| them | לָהֶ֑ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| who | הֵ֧מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| the mighty men | הַגִּבֹּרִ֛ים | hag·gib·bō·rîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| of old | מֵעוֹלָ֖ם | mê·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| men | אַנְשֵׁ֥י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of renown | הַשֵּֽׁם׃פ | haš·šêm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
Genesis 6:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| saw | וַיַּ֣רְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the wickedness | רָעַ֥ת | rā·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7451 bad, evil |
| of man | הָאָדָ֖ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| great | רַבָּ֛ה | rab·bāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| upon the earth | בָּאָ֑רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| inclination | יֵ֙צֶר֙ | yê·ṣer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3336 form, framing, purpose |
| of the thoughts | מַחְשְׁבֹ֣ת | maḥ·šə·ḇōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4284 thought, device |
| of his heart | לִבּ֔וֹ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| altogether | רַ֥ק | raq | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| evil | רַ֖ע | ra‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the time | הַיּֽוֹם׃ | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 6:4 Numbers 13:33 · 2 Samuel 21:15–22 · 1 Samuel 17:4 · Deuteronomy 3:11 · Deuteronomy 2:20–21
Genesis 6:5 Matthew 15:19 · Romans 1:28–31 · Mark 7:21–23 · Jeremiah 4:14 · Jeremiah 17:9 · Ephesians 2:1–3 · Ecclesiastes 9:3 · Ecclesiastes 7:29 · Genesis 8:21 · Psalm 53:2 · Titus 3:3 · Psalm 14:1–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.