Habakkuk
Habakkuk 1:2–4
2How long, O LORD, must I call for help
but You do not hear,
or cry out to You, “Violence!”
but You do not save?
3Why do You make me see iniquity?
Why do You tolerate wrongdoing?
Destruction and violence are before me.
Strife is ongoing, and conflict abounds.
4Therefore the law is paralyzed,
and justice never goes forth.
For the wicked hem in the righteous,
so that justice is perverted.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Habakkuk 1:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How long | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| must I call for help | שִׁוַּ֖עְתִּי | šiw·wa‘·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7768 cry out for help |
| but You do not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| hear | תִשְׁמָ֑ע | ṯiš·mā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| or cry out | אֶזְעַ֥ק | ’ez·‘aq | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2199 cry, cry out, call |
| to You | אֵלֶ֛יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Violence | חָמָ֖ס | ḥā·mās | Noun - masculine singular | H2555 violence, wrong |
| but You do not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| save | תוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ | ṯō·wō·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
Habakkuk 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | לָ֣מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do You make me see | תַרְאֵ֤נִי | ṯar·’ê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7200 see |
| iniquity | אָ֙וֶן֙ | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| Why do You tolerate | תַּבִּ֔יט | tab·bîṭ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5027 look |
| wrongdoing | וְעָמָ֣ל | wə·‘ā·māl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| Destruction | וְשֹׁ֥ד | wə·šōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7701 violence, havoc, devastation, ruin |
| and violence | וְחָמָ֖ס | wə·ḥā·mās | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2555 violence, wrong |
| before me | לְנֶגְדִּ֑י | lə·neḡ·dî | Preposition-l; first person common singular | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| Strife | רִ֦יב | rîḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7379 strife, dispute |
| is ongoing | וַיְהִ֧י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| and conflict | וּמָד֖וֹן | ū·mā·ḏō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4066 strife, contention |
| abounds | יִשָּֽׂא׃ | yiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
Habakkuk 1:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the law | תּוֹרָ֔ה | tō·w·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| is paralyzed | תָּפ֣וּג | tā·p̄ūḡ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6313 grow numb |
| and justice | מִשְׁפָּ֑ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| never | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| goes forth | יֵצֵ֥א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the wicked | רָשָׁע֙ | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| hem in | מַכְתִּ֣יר | maḵ·tîr | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3803 surround |
| the righteous | הַצַּדִּ֔יק | haṣ·ṣad·dîq | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| so that | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| justice | מִשְׁפָּ֖ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| is | יֵצֵ֥א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| perverted | מְעֻקָּֽל׃ | mə·‘uq·qāl | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular | H6127 bend, twist |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Habakkuk 1:2 Psalm 22:1–2 · Psalm 13:1–2 · Lamentations 3:8 · Jeremiah 14:9 · Psalm 94:3 · Revelation 6:10 · Psalm 74:9–10
Habakkuk 1:3 Psalm 55:9–11 · Jeremiah 20:8 · Micah 7:1–4 · Jeremiah 9:2–6 · Ecclesiastes 5:8 · Psalm 120:5–6 · 2 Peter 2:8 · Ecclesiastes 4:1 · Psalm 12:1–2 · Ezekiel 2:6 · Matthew 10:16 · Psalm 73:3–9
Habakkuk 1:4 Psalm 94:20–21 · Job 21:7 · Isaiah 1:21–23 · Psalm 119:126 · Jeremiah 12:1 · Ezekiel 9:9 · Isaiah 59:13–15 · Isaiah 5:20 · Psalm 58:1–2 · Exodus 23:6 · Ezekiel 22:25–30 · Amos 5:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.