Psalms

Psalm 58:1–2

1For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktama of David.

Do you indeed speak justly, O rulers?

Do you judge uprightly, O sons of men?

2No, in your hearts you devise injustice;

with your hands you mete out violence on the earth.

Footnotes

  • a 58:1 Miktam is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 16 and 56–60.

Read all of Psalm 58

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Psalm 58:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
For the choirmasterלַמְנַצֵּ֥חַlam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥPreposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singularH5329 be pre-eminent, enduring
To the tune ofאַל־’al-AdverbH516 'Thou must not destroy'
Do Not Destroyתַּשְׁחֵ֗תtaš·ḥêṯVerb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singularH516 'Thou must not destroy'
A Miktamמִכְתָּֽם׃miḵ·tāmNoun - masculine singularH4387 Mikhtam
of Davidלְדָוִ֥דlə·ḏā·wiḏPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
Do you indeedהַֽאֻמְנָ֗םha·’um·nāmConjunctionH552 verily, truly, indeed
speakתְּדַבֵּר֑וּןtə·ḏab·bê·rūnVerb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nunH1696 speak
justlyצֶ֭דֶקṣe·ḏeqNoun - masculine singularH6664 rightness, righteousness
O rulersאֵ֣לֶם’ê·lemNoun - masculine singular constructH482 silence
Do you judgeתִּ֝שְׁפְּט֗וּtiš·pə·ṭūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH8199 judge, govern
uprightlyמֵישָׁרִ֥יםmê·šā·rîmNoun - masculine pluralH4339 evenness, uprightness, equity
O sonsבְּנֵ֣יbə·nêNoun - masculine plural constructH1121 son
of menאָדָֽם׃’ā·ḏāmNoun - masculine singularH120 man, mankind

Psalm 58:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Noאַף־’ap̄-ConjunctionH637 also, yea
in your heartsבְּלֵב֮bə·lêḇPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH3820 inner man, mind, will, heart
you deviseתִּפְעָ֫ל֥וּןtip̄·‘ā·lūnVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nunH6466 do, make
injusticeעוֹלֹ֪ת‘ō·w·lōṯNoun - feminine pluralH5766 injustice, unrighteousness
with your handsיְ֝דֵיכֶ֗םyə·ḏê·ḵemNoun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine pluralH3027 hand
you mete outתְּפַלֵּֽסֽוּן׃tə·p̄al·lê·sūnVerb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nunH6424 weigh, make level
violenceחֲמַ֥סḥă·masNoun - masculine singular constructH2555 violence, wrong
on the earthבָּאָ֡רֶץbā·’ā·reṣPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Psalm 58:1 Psalm 57:1 · Isaiah 11:3–5 · Deuteronomy 16:18–19 · Psalm 72:1–4 · 2 Samuel 23:3 · 2 Chronicles 19:6–7 · Psalm 82:1–2 · Jeremiah 23:5–6 · Deuteronomy 1:15–16 · Psalm 82:6–7 · Numbers 11:16 · 2 Samuel 5:3

Psalm 58:2 Psalm 94:20 · Isaiah 10:1 · Ezekiel 22:27 · Micah 3:1–3 · Ecclesiastes 3:16 · Psalm 21:11 · Jeremiah 22:16–17 · Isaiah 26:7 · John 11:47–53 · Isaiah 59:4–6 · Malachi 3:15 · Ezekiel 22:12

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.