Hebrews
Hebrews 1:4–5
4So He became as far superior to the angels as the name He has inherited is excellent beyond theirs. 5For to which of the angels did God ever say:
“You are My Son;
today I have become Your Father”c?
Or again:
“I will be His Father,
and He will be My Son”d?
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 1:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He became | γενόμενος | genomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| as far | τοσούτῳ | tosoutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5118 so great |
| superior | κρείττων | kreittōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G2909 stronger, more excellent |
| to the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| as | ὅσῳ | hosō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| He has inherited | κεκληρονόμηκεν | keklēronomēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2816 I inherit, obtain |
| excellent | διαφορώτερον | diaphorōteron | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G1313 differing, different, excellent |
| beyond | παρ’ | par’ | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| theirs | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Hebrews 1:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| to which | Τίνι | Tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| did | εἶπέν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You | σύ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Son | Υἱός | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| today | σήμερον | sēmeron | Adverb | G4594 today, now |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| have become Your Father | γεγέννηκά | gegennēka | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| again | πάλιν | palin | Adverb | G3825 again, further, on the other hand |
| I | Ἐγὼ | Egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| will be | ἔσομαι | esomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| His | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Father | Πατέρα | Patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| My | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Son | Υἱόν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 1:4 Ephesians 1:21 · Philippians 2:9–11 · 1 Peter 3:22 · Hebrews 2:9 · Revelation 5:11–12 · 2 Thessalonians 1:7 · Psalm 2:7–8 · Colossians 2:10 · Colossians 1:18 · Hebrews 1:9
Hebrews 1:5 Psalm 2:7 · Acts 13:33 · Hebrews 5:5 · 2 Samuel 7:14 · 1 Chronicles 17:13 · Psalm 89:26–27 · 1 Chronicles 22:10 · 1 Chronicles 28:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.