Hosea
Hosea 9:1–2
1Do not rejoice, O Israel,
with exultation like the nations,
for you have played the harlot against your God;
you have made love for hire on every threshing floor.
2The threshing floor and winepress will not feed them,
and the new wine will fail them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hosea 9:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| rejoice | תִּשְׂמַ֨ח | tiś·maḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל׀ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| with | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| exultation | גִּיל֙ | gîl | Noun - masculine singular | H1524 rejoicing |
| like the nations | כָּֽעַמִּ֔ים | kā·‘am·mîm | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have played the harlot | זָנִ֖יתָ | zā·nî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| against | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| you have made love | אָהַ֣בְתָּ | ’ā·haḇ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H157 love |
| hire | אֶתְנָ֔ן | ’eṯ·nān | Noun - masculine singular | H868 hire |
| on | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| threshing floor | גָּרְנ֥וֹת | gā·rə·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H1637 threshing-floor |
Hosea 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The threshing floor | גֹּ֥רֶן | gō·ren | Noun - feminine singular | H1637 threshing-floor |
| and winepress | וָיֶ֖קֶב | wā·ye·qeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3342 wine-vat |
| will not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| feed them | יִרְעֵ֑ם | yir·‘êm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| and the new wine | וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ | wə·ṯî·rō·wōš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H8492 must, fresh or new wine |
| will fail them | יְכַ֥חֶשׁ | yə·ḵa·ḥeš | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3584 be disappointing, deceive, fail, grow lean |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hosea 9:1 Hosea 10:5 · Jeremiah 44:17 · Hosea 4:12 · Isaiah 17:11 · James 4:16
Hosea 9:2 Hosea 2:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.