Isaiah
Isaiah 22:23–25
23I will drive him like a peg into a firm place, and he will be a throne of glory for the house of his father.
24So they will hang on him all the glory of his father’s house: the descendants and the offshoots— all the lesser vessels, from bowls to every kind of jar.
25In that day, declares the LORD of Hosts, the peg driven into a firm place will give way; it will be sheared off and fall, and the load upon it will be cut down.”
Indeed, the LORD has spoken.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 22:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will drive him | וּתְקַעְתִּ֥יו | ū·ṯə·qa‘·tîw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| like a peg | יָתֵ֖ד | yā·ṯêḏ | Noun - feminine singular | H3489 peg, pin |
| into a firm | נֶאֱמָ֑ן | ne·’ĕ·mān | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| place | בְּמָק֣וֹם | bə·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| and he will be | וְהָיָ֛ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a throne | לְכִסֵּ֥א | lə·ḵis·sê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of glory | כָב֖וֹד | ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| for the house | לְבֵ֥ית | lə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of his father | אָבִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
Isaiah 22:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they will hang | וְתָל֨וּ | wə·ṯā·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8518 hang |
| on him | עָלָ֜יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| all | כֹּ֣ל׀ | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the glory | כְּב֣וֹד | kə·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| of his father’s | אָבִ֗יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| the descendants | הַצֶּֽאֱצָאִים֙ | haṣ·ṣe·’ĕ·ṣā·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6631 issue, offspring, produce |
| and the offshoots | וְהַצְּפִע֔וֹת | wə·haṣ·ṣə·p̄i·‘ō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H6849 offshoot |
| all | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the lesser | הַקָּטָ֑ן | haq·qā·ṭān | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| vessels | כְּלֵ֣י | kə·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| from bowls | הָֽאַגָּנ֔וֹת | hā·’ag·gā·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H101 bowl, basin |
| to | וְעַ֖ד | wə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| every kind | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of jar | הַנְּבָלִֽים׃ | han·nə·ḇā·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
Isaiah 22:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In that | הַה֗וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| declares | נְאֻם֙ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| the peg | הַיָּתֵ֔ד | hay·yā·ṯêḏ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3489 peg, pin |
| driven | הַתְּקוּעָ֖ה | hat·tə·qū·‘āh | Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| into a firm | נֶאֱמָ֑ן | ne·’ĕ·mān | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| place | בְּמָק֣וֹם | bə·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| will give way | תָּמוּשׁ֙ | tā·mūš | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4185 depart, remove |
| it will be sheared off | וְנִגְדְּעָ֣ה | wə·niḡ·də·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1438 hew, hew down or off |
| and fall | וְנָפְלָ֗ה | wə·nā·p̄ə·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| and the load | הַמַּשָּׂ֣א | ham·maś·śā | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| upon it | עָלֶ֔יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| will be cut down | וְנִכְרַת֙ | wə·niḵ·raṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| Indeed | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has spoken | דִּבֵּֽר׃ס | dib·bêr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 22:23 Job 36:7 · Ezra 9:8 · 1 Samuel 2:8 · Zechariah 10:4 · Ecclesiastes 12:11 · Revelation 3:21 · Luke 22:29–30
Isaiah 22:24 John 20:21–23 · Daniel 6:1–3 · Matthew 28:18 · John 5:22–27 · 2 Timothy 2:20–21
Isaiah 22:25 Isaiah 46:11 · Psalm 146:3 · Esther 9:24–25 · Jeremiah 17:5–6 · Isaiah 22:23 · Micah 4:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.