2 Timothy
2 Timothy 2:20–21
20A large house contains not only vessels of gold and silver, but also of wood and clay. Some indeed are for honorable use, but others are for common use. 21So if anyone cleanses himself of what is unfit,c he will be a vessel for honor: sanctified, useful to the Master, and prepared for every good work.
Footnotes
- c 2:21 Literally cleanses himself of these
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Timothy 2:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A large | μεγάλῃ | megalē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| house | οἰκίᾳ | oikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| contains | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| only | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| vessels | σκεύη | skeuē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4632 a vessel to contain liquid, utensil, tackle |
| of gold | χρυσᾶ | chrysa | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5552 golden |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| silver | ἀργυρᾶ | argyra | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G693 made of silver |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| of wood | ξύλινα | xylina | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3585 wooden |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| clay | ὀστράκινα | ostrakina | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3749 made of earth |
| Some | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| indeed | μὲν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| honorable | τιμὴν | timēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5092 a price, honor |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| others | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| common | ἀτιμίαν | atimian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G819 disgrace, dishonor |
2 Timothy 2:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| cleanses | ἐκκαθάρῃ | ekkatharē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1571 I clean out, clean thoroughly |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| he will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a vessel | σκεῦος | skeuos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4632 a vessel to contain liquid, utensil, tackle |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| honor | τιμήν | timēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5092 a price, honor |
| sanctified | ἡγιασμένον | hēgiasmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G37 I make holy, sanctify |
| useful | εὔχρηστον | euchrēston | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2173 useful, serviceable |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Master | δεσπότῃ | despotē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G1203 a lord, master, or prince |
| prepared | ἡτοιμασμένον | hētoimasmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| good | ἀγαθὸν | agathon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| work | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Timothy 2:20 Romans 9:21–23 · 1 Timothy 3:15 · 1 Peter 2:5 · 1 Corinthians 3:9 · Ezra 6:5 · Ephesians 2:22 · Ezra 1:6 · 2 Corinthians 4:7 · Lamentations 4:2 · 1 Corinthians 3:16–17 · Hebrews 3:2–6 · Daniel 5:2
2 Timothy 2:21 Ephesians 2:10 · 2 Timothy 3:17 · 2 Corinthians 7:1 · Psalm 119:9 · 1 Peter 1:22 · 1 John 3:3 · 2 Timothy 2:20 · Isaiah 52:11 · Jeremiah 15:19 · Titus 3:8 · Acts 9:15 · Titus 3:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.