Isaiah
Isaiah 30:3–5
3But Pharaoh’s protection will become your shame,
and the refuge of Egypt’s shade your disgrace.
4For though their princes are at Zoan
and their envoys have arrived in Hanes,
5everyone will be put to shame
because of a people useless to them.
They bring neither help nor benefit,
but only shame and disgrace.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 30:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Pharaoh’s | פַּרְעֹ֖ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| protection | מָע֥וֹז | mā·‘ō·wz | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| will become | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| shame | לְבֹ֑שֶׁת | lə·ḇō·šeṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H1322 shame |
| and the refuge | וְהֶחָס֥וּת | wə·he·ḥā·sūṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2622 refuge |
| of Egypt’s | מִצְרַ֖יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| shade | בְּצֵל־ | bə·ṣêl- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6738 shadow |
| your disgrace | לִכְלִמָּֽה׃ | liḵ·lim·māh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H3639 insult, reproach, ignominy |
Isaiah 30:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For though | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their princes | שָׂרָ֑יו | śā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| are | הָי֥וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| at Zoan | בְצֹ֖עַן | ḇə·ṣō·‘an | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6814 Tanis |
| and their envoys | וּמַלְאָכָ֖יו | ū·mal·’ā·ḵāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4397 messenger |
| have arrived | יַגִּֽיעוּ׃ | yag·gî·‘ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| in Hanes | חָנֵ֥ס | ḥā·nês | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2609 Chanes |
Isaiah 30:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| everyone | כֹּ֣ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| will be put to shame | הִבְאִישׁ | hiḇ·ʾīš | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H887 be evil, bad |
| because of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a people | עַ֖ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| useless | יוֹעִ֣ילוּ | yō·w·‘î·lū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3276 profit, avail, benefit |
| to them | לָ֑מוֹ | lā·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| They bring neither | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| help | לְעֵ֙זֶר֙ | lə·‘ê·zer | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5828 help, succour |
| nor | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| benefit | לְהוֹעִ֔יל | lə·hō·w·‘îl | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3276 profit, avail, benefit |
| but | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| only shame | לְבֹ֖שֶׁת | lə·ḇō·šeṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H1322 shame |
| and | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| disgrace | לְחֶרְפָּֽה׃ס | lə·ḥer·pāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2781 reproach |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 30:3 Isaiah 20:5 · Jeremiah 17:5–6 · Romans 10:11 · Romans 5:5
Isaiah 30:4 Isaiah 19:11 · Isaiah 57:9 · Jeremiah 43:7
Isaiah 30:5 Jeremiah 2:36 · Isaiah 30:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.