Isaiah
Isaiah 34:5–7
5When My sword has drunk its fill in the heavens,
then it will come down upon Edom,
upon the people I have devoted to destruction.
6The sword of the LORD is bathed in blood.
It drips with fat —
with the blood of lambs and goats,
with the fat of the kidneys of rams.
For the LORD has a sacrifice in Bozrah,
a great slaughter in the land of Edom.
7And the wild oxen will fall with them,
the young bulls with the strong ones.
Their land will be drenched with blood,
and their soil will be soaked with fat.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 34:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| My sword | חַרְבִּ֑י | ḥar·bî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2719 sword |
| has drunk its fill | רִוְּתָ֥ה | riw·wə·ṯāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7301 be saturated, drink one's fill |
| in the heavens | בַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | ḇaš·šā·ma·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| then | הִנֵּה֙ | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| it will come down | תֵּרֵ֔ד | tê·rêḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Edom | אֱד֣וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
| upon | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the people | עַ֥ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| I have devoted | חֶרְמִ֖י | ḥer·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H2764 devoted thing |
| to destruction | לְמִשְׁפָּֽט׃ | lə·miš·pāṭ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4639 deed, work |
Isaiah 34:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sword | חֶ֣רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| of the LORD | לַיהוָ֞ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is bathed | מָלְאָ֥ה | mā·lə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4390 be full, fill |
| in blood | דָם֙ | ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| It drips | הֻדַּ֣שְׁנָה | hud·daš·nāh | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1878 be fat, grow fat |
| with fat | מֵחֵ֔לֶב | mê·ḥê·leḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2459 fat |
| with the blood | מִדַּ֤ם | mid·dam | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| of lambs | כָּרִים֙ | kā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3733 basket-saddle |
| and goats | וְעַתּוּדִ֔ים | wə·‘at·tū·ḏîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H6260 he-goat |
| with the fat | מֵחֵ֖לֶב | mê·ḥê·leḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2459 fat |
| of the kidneys | כִּלְי֣וֹת | kil·yō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3629 kidneys |
| of rams | אֵילִ֑ים | ’ê·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | לַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has a sacrifice | זֶ֤בַח | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H2077 sacrifice |
| in Bozrah | בְּבָצְרָ֔ה | bə·ḇā·ṣə·rāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1224 Botsrah |
| a great | גָּד֖וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| slaughter | וְטֶ֥בַח | wə·ṭe·ḇaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2874 slaughtering, slaughter |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Edom | אֱדֽוֹם׃ | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
Isaiah 34:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the wild oxen | רְאֵמִים֙ | rə·’ê·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7214 wild ox |
| will fall | וְיָרְד֤וּ | wə·yā·rə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| with them | עִמָּ֔ם | ‘im·mām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| the young bulls | וּפָרִ֖ים | ū·p̄ā·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H6499 young bull, steer |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the strong | אַבִּירִ֑ים | ’ab·bî·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H47 mighty, valiant |
| Their land | אַרְצָם֙ | ’ar·ṣām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H776 earth, land |
| will be drenched | וְרִוְּתָ֤ה | wə·riw·wə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H7301 be saturated, drink one's fill |
| with blood | מִדָּ֔ם | mid·dām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| and their soil | וַעֲפָרָ֖ם | wa·‘ă·p̄ā·rām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| will be soaked | יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃ | yə·ḏuš·šān | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1878 be fat, grow fat |
| with fat | מֵחֵ֥לֶב | mê·ḥê·leḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2459 fat |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 34:5 Jeremiah 46:10 · Amos 1:11–12 · Malachi 1:4 · Isaiah 63:1 · Jeremiah 49:7–22 · Ezekiel 25:12–14
Isaiah 34:6 Isaiah 63:1 · Jeremiah 49:13
Isaiah 34:7 Psalm 68:30 · Numbers 23:22 · Jeremiah 50:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.