Isaiah
Isaiah 38:10–14
10I said, “In the primeb of my life
I must go through the gates of Sheol
and be deprived of the remainder of my years.”
11I said, “I will never again see the LORD,
even the LORD, in the land of the living;
I will no longer look on mankind
with those who dwell in this world.
12My dwelling has been picked up and removed from me
like a shepherd’s tent.
I have rolled up my life like a weaver;
He cuts me off from the loom;
from day until night You make an end of me.
13I composed myselfc until the morning.
Like a lion He breaks all my bones;
from day until night You make an end of me.
14I chirp like a swallow or crane;
I moan like a dove.
My eyes grow weak as I look upward.
O Lord, I am oppressed; be my security.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 38:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| said | אָמַ֗רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| In the prime | בִּדְמִ֥י | biḏ·mî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1824 cessation, pause, quiet, rest |
| of my life | יָמַ֛י | yā·may | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H3117 day |
| I must go | אֵלֵ֖כָה | ’ê·lê·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| through the gates | בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֣י | bə·ša·‘ă·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8179 gate |
| of Sheol | שְׁא֑וֹל | šə·’ō·wl | Noun - common singular | H7585 underworld |
| be deprived | פֻּקַּ֖דְתִּי | puq·qaḏ·tî | Verb - Pual - Perfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| of the remainder | יֶ֥תֶר | ye·ṯer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of my years | שְׁנוֹתָֽי׃ | šə·nō·w·ṯāy | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H8141 year |
Isaiah 38:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I said | אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will never again | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| see | אֶרְאֶ֣ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| the LORD | יָ֔הּ | yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3050 Jah |
| the LORD | יָ֖הּ | yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3050 Jah |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| of the living | הַחַיִּ֑ים | ha·ḥay·yîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
| I will no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| look on | אַבִּ֥יט | ’ab·bîṭ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5027 look |
| mankind | אָדָ֛ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| those who dwell | י֥וֹשְׁבֵי | yō·wō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in this world | חָֽדֶל׃ | ḥā·ḏel | Noun - masculine singular | H2309 cessation |
Isaiah 38:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My dwelling | דּוֹרִ֗י | dō·w·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
| has been picked up | נִסַּ֧ע | nis·sa‘ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| and removed | וְנִגְלָ֛ה | wə·niḡ·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| from me | מִנִּ֖י | min·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| like a shepherd’s | רֹעִ֑י | rō·‘î | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| tent | כְּאֹ֣הֶל | kə·’ō·hel | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| I have rolled up | קִפַּ֨דְתִּי | qip·paḏ·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7088 gather together, roll up |
| my life | חַיַּי֙ | ḥay·yay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H2416 alive, living |
| like a weaver | כָאֹרֵ֤ג | ḵā·’ō·rêḡ | Preposition-k, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H707 weave |
| He cuts me off | יְבַצְּעֵ֔נִי | yə·ḇaṣ·ṣə·‘ê·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H1214 cut off, break off, gain by violence |
| from the loom | מִדַּלָּ֣ה | mid·dal·lāh | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H1803 hair, thrum |
| from day | מִיּ֥וֹם | mî·yō·wm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| night | לַ֖יְלָה | lay·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| You make an end of me | תַּשְׁלִימֵֽנִי׃ | taš·lî·mê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
Isaiah 38:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I composed myself | שִׁוִּ֤יתִי | šiw·wî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7737 be even, smooth |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the morning | בֹּ֙קֶר֙ | bō·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| Like a lion | כָּֽאֲרִ֔י | kā·’ă·rî | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| He breaks | יְשַׁבֵּ֖ר | yə·šab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| my bones | עַצְמוֹתָ֑י | ‘aṣ·mō·w·ṯāy | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H6106 bone, substance, self |
| from day | מִיּ֥וֹם | mî·yō·wm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| night | לַ֖יְלָה | lay·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| You make an end of me | תַּשְׁלִימֵֽנִי׃ | taš·lî·mê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
Isaiah 38:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I chirp | אֲצַפְצֵ֔ף | ’ă·ṣap̄·ṣêp̄ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6850 chirp, peep |
| like a swallow | כְּס֤וּס | kə·sūs | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5483 swallow or swift |
| or crane | עָגוּר֙ | ‘ā·ḡūr | Noun - masculine singular | H5693 crane |
| I moan | אֶהְגֶּ֖ה | ’eh·geh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1897 moan, growl, utter, speak, muse |
| like a dove | כַּיּוֹנָ֑ה | kay·yō·w·nāh | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3123 dove |
| My eyes | עֵינַי֙ | ‘ê·nay | Noun - cdc; first person common singular | H5869 eye |
| grow weak | דַּלּ֤וּ | dal·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1809 hang, be low, languish |
| upward | לַמָּר֔וֹם | lam·mā·rō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4791 height |
| O Lord | אֲדֹנָ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| I am oppressed | עָֽשְׁקָה־ | ‘ā·šə·qāh- | Noun - feminine singular | H6234 anguish |
| be my security | עָרְבֵֽנִי׃ | ‘ā·rə·ḇê·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H6148 take on pledge, give in pledge, exchange |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 38:10 2 Corinthians 1:9 · Psalm 102:24 · Psalm 107:18 · Job 7:7
Isaiah 38:11 Psalm 27:13 · Psalm 116:8–9
Isaiah 38:12 Hebrews 1:12 · Psalm 73:14 · 2 Corinthians 5:1
Isaiah 38:13 Daniel 6:24 · Psalm 51:8 · 1 Kings 13:24–26
Isaiah 38:14 Isaiah 59:11 · Psalm 69:3 · Job 30:29 · Ezekiel 7:16 · Nahum 2:7 · Psalm 119:122–123 · Psalm 123:1–4 · Psalm 119:82 · Lamentations 4:17 · Job 17:3 · Psalm 102:4–7 · Psalm 143:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.