Isaiah
Isaiah 38:18–19
18For Sheol cannot thank You;
Death cannot praise You.
Those who descend to the Pit
cannot hope for Your faithfulness.
19The living, only the living, can thank You,
as I do today;
fathers will tell their children
about Your faithfulness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 38:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Sheol | שְׁא֛וֹל | šə·’ō·wl | Noun - common singular | H7585 underworld |
| cannot | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| thank You | תּוֹדֶ֖ךָּ | tō·w·ḏe·kā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person masculine singular | H3034 throw, cast |
| Death | מָ֣וֶת | mā·weṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| cannot praise You | יְהַלְלֶ֑ךָּ | yə·hal·le·kā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1984 shine |
| Those who descend | יֽוֹרְדֵי־ | yō·wr·ḏê- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to the Pit | ב֖וֹר | ḇō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H953 pit, cistern, well |
| cannot | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| hope | יְשַׂבְּר֥וּ | yə·śab·bə·rū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7663 inspect, examine |
| for | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Your faithfulness | אֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃ | ’ă·mit·te·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
Isaiah 38:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The living | חַ֥י | ḥay | Adjective - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| only the living | חַ֛י | ḥay | Adjective - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| can thank You | יוֹדֶ֖ךָ | yō·w·ḏe·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H3034 throw, cast |
| as I do today | כָּמ֣וֹנִי | kā·mō·w·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| fathers | אָ֣ב | ’āḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H1 father |
| will tell | יוֹדִ֖יעַ | yō·w·ḏî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| their children | לְבָנִ֔ים | lə·ḇā·nîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| about | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Your faithfulness | אֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃ | ’ă·mit·te·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 38:18 Ecclesiastes 9:10 · Psalm 30:9 · Psalm 6:5 · Psalm 88:10–11 · Psalm 115:17–18 · Numbers 16:33
Isaiah 38:19 Deuteronomy 6:7 · Psalm 119:175 · Psalm 78:3–6 · Deuteronomy 4:9 · Deuteronomy 11:19 · Psalm 146:2 · Psalm 145:4 · Exodus 13:14–15 · Exodus 12:26–27 · Genesis 18:19 · Psalm 118:17 · Joshua 4:21–22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.