Isaiah
Isaiah 39:1–2
1At that time Merodach-baladan son of Baladan king of Babylon sent letters and a gift to Hezekiah, for he had heard about Hezekiah’s illness and recovery. 2And Hezekiah welcomed the envoys gladly and showed them what was in his treasure house — the silver, the gold, the spices, and the precious oil, as well as his entire armory — all that was found in his storehouses. There was nothing in his palace or in all his dominion that Hezekiah did not show them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 39:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֡וא | ha·hi·w | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֣ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Merodach-baladan | בַּ֠לְאֲדָן | bal·’ă·ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4757 Merodak-Baladan |
| son | בֶּֽן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Baladan | בַּלְאֲדָ֧ן | bal·’ă·ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1081 Baladan |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֛ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| sent | שָׁלַ֡ח | šā·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| letters | סְפָרִ֥ים | sə·p̄ā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| and a gift | וּמִנְחָ֖ה | ū·min·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| for he had heard | וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| about | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| illness | חָלָ֖ה | ḥā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| and recovery | וַֽיֶּחֱזָֽק׃ | way·ye·ḥĕ·zāq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
Isaiah 39:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּהוּ֒ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| welcomed | וַיִּשְׂמַ֣ח | way·yiś·maḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| and showed them | וַיַּרְאֵ֣ם | way·yar·’êm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| what was in his treasure | נְכֹתָה | nə·ḵō·ṯå̄h | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5238 treasure |
| house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| the silver | הַכֶּסֶף֩ | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| the gold | הַזָּהָ֨ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| the spices | הַבְּשָׂמִ֜ים | hab·bə·śā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1314 spice, balsam, balsam-tree |
| and the precious | הַטּ֗וֹב | haṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| oil | הַשֶּׁ֣מֶן | haš·še·men | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| as well as his entire | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| armory | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| was found | נִמְצָ֖א | nim·ṣā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in his storehouses | בְּאֹֽצְרֹתָ֑יו | bə·’ō·ṣə·rō·ṯāw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| There was | הָיָ֣ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| nothing | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| in his palace | בְּבֵית֖וֹ | bə·ḇê·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| or in all | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his dominion | מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃ | mem·šal·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4475 rule, dominion, realm |
| that | אֲ֠שֶׁר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| did not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| show them | הֶרְאָ֧ם | her·’ām | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 39:1 2 Kings 20:12–19 · 2 Chronicles 32:23 · 2 Samuel 10:2
Isaiah 39:2 2 Chronicles 32:31 · 2 Chronicles 32:25 · Jeremiah 17:9 · Job 31:25 · Psalm 146:3–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.