James
James 2:1–4
1My brothers, as you hold out your faith in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ, do not show favoritism.
2Suppose a man comes into your meetinga wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a poor man in shabby clothes also comes in. 3If you lavish attention on the man in fine clothes and say, “Here is a seat of honor,” but say to the poor man, “You must stand” or “Sit at my feet,” 4have you not discriminated among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?
Footnotes
- a 2:2 Greek your synagogue
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 2:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brothers | Ἀδελφοί | Adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| as you hold out | ἔχετε | echete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| in | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| glorious | δόξης | doxēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| favoritism | προσωπολημψίαις | prosōpolēmpsiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4382 partiality, favoritism |
James 2:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suppose | Ἐὰν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| a man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| comes | εἰσέλθῃ | eiselthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| meeting | συναγωγὴν | synagōgēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| a gold ring | χρυσοδακτύλιος | chrysodaktylios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5554 adorned with a gold ring |
| fine | λαμπρᾷ | lampra | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2986 shining, magnificent, bright |
| clothes | ἐσθῆτι | esthēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2066 clothing, raiment |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| a poor | πτωχὸς | ptōchos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| shabby | ῥυπαρᾷ | rhypara | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G4508 filthy, defiled |
| clothes | ἐσθῆτι | esthēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2066 clothing, raiment |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| comes in | εἰσέλθῃ | eiselthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
James 2:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you lavish attention | ἐπιβλέψητε | epiblepsēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1914 I look with favor on |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| in | φοροῦντα | phorounta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5409 I carry, wear |
| fine | λαμπρὰν | lampran | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2986 shining, magnificent, bright |
| clothes | ἐσθῆτα | esthēta | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2066 clothing, raiment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| say | εἴπητε | eipēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Here | ὧδε | hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| a seat | κάθου | kathou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| of honor | καλῶς | kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
| say | εἴπητε | eipēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| poor | πτωχῷ | ptōchō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| You | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| must stand | στῆθι | stēthi | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| Sit | Κάθου | Kathou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| at | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| feet | ὑποπόδιόν | hypopodion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5286 a footstool |
James 2:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| have you not discriminated | διεκρίθητε | diekrithēte | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1252 I distinguish, discern, doubt, hesitate |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| yourselves | ἑαυτοῖς | heautois | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| become | ἐγένεσθε | egenesthe | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| judges | κριταὶ | kritai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2923 a judge |
| evil | πονηρῶν | ponērōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| thoughts | διαλογισμῶν | dialogismōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1261 a calculation, reasoning, thought, plotting |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 2:1 Proverbs 24:23 · James 2:9 · Leviticus 19:15 · Deuteronomy 16:19 · Deuteronomy 1:17 · Proverbs 28:21 · 2 Chronicles 19:7 · Matthew 22:16 · James 3:17 · James 2:3 · 1 Timothy 5:21 · Jude 1:16
James 2:2 Luke 15:22 · Esther 3:10
James 2:3 2 Corinthians 8:9 · James 2:6 · Luke 7:44–46 · Jude 1:16 · Isaiah 65:5
James 2:4 John 7:24 · Job 34:19 · Matthew 7:1–5 · James 4:11 · Psalm 58:1 · Malachi 2:9 · Psalm 82:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.