James

James 2:9–11

9But if you show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors.

10Whoever keeps the whole law but stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it. 11For He who said, “Do not commit adultery,”d also said, “Do not murder.”e If you do not commit adultery, but do commit murder, you have become a lawbreaker.

Footnotes

  • d 2:11 Exodus 20:14|EXO 20:14; Deuteronomy 5:18
  • e 2:11 Exodus 20:13|EXO 20:13; Deuteronomy 5:17

Read all of James 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

James 2:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
you show favoritismπροσωπολημπτεῖτεprosōpolēmpteiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4380 I show partiality
youἐργάζεσθεergazestheVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralG2038 I word, trade, do
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
are convictedἐλεγχόμενοιelenchomenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG1651 I rebuke, expose
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
lawνόμουnomouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
transgressorsπαραβάταιparabataiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG3848 a transgressor

James 2:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhoeverὍστιςHostisPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever
keepsτηρήσῃtērēsēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG5083 I keep, guard, observe
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
wholeὅλονholonAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
lawνόμονnomonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
stumblesπταίσῃptaisēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG4417 I stumble, fall, sin
atἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
just oneἑνίheniAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG1520 one
isγέγονενgegonenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
guiltyἔνοχοςenochosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1777 involved in, liable
ofπάντωνpantōnAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of

James 2:11

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
He whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
saidεἰπώνeipōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Do not commit adulteryμοιχεύσῃςmoicheusēsVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person SingularG3431 I commit adultery
alsoκαίkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
saidεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Do not murderφονεύσῃςphoneusēsVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person SingularG5407 I murder
IfεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
you do not commit adulteryμοιχεύειςmoicheueisVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG3431 I commit adultery
butδέdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
do commit murderφονεύειςphoneueisVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG5407 I murder
you have becomeγέγοναςgegonasVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
a lawbreakerνόμουnomouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

James 2:9 Leviticus 19:15 · James 2:1–4 · John 8:9

James 2:10 Galatians 3:10 · Matthew 5:18–19 · Deuteronomy 27:26

James 2:11 Exodus 20:13–14 · Matthew 5:21–28 · Deuteronomy 5:17–18 · Romans 13:9 · Mark 10:19 · Psalm 130:3–4 · Luke 18:20 · Matthew 19:18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.