James
James 3:10–12
10Out of the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, this should not be! 11Can both fresh water and salt waterb flow from the same spring? 12My brothers, can a fig tree grow olives, or a grapevine bear figs? Neither can a salt springc produce fresh water.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 3:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| same | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mouth | στόματος | stomatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4750 the mouth, speech |
| come | ἐξέρχεται | exerchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| blessing | εὐλογία | eulogia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2129 adulation, praise, blessing |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cursing | κατάρα | katara | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2671 a curse, cursing |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| this | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| should | χρή | chrē | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5534 it is necessary, proper |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| be | γίνεσθαι | ginesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G1096 I come into being, am born |
James 3:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fresh | γλυκὺ | glyky | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1099 sweet |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| salt | πικρόν | pikron | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4089 bitter, acrid, malignant |
| flow | βρύει | bryei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1032 I cause to gush forth, send forth |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| same | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| spring | πηγὴ | pēgē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4077 a fountain, spring, well |
James 3:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| can | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| a fig tree | συκῆ | sykē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4808 a fig-tree |
| grow | ποιῆσαι | poiēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4160 I do, make |
| olives | ἐλαίας | elaias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1636 an olive tree |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| a grapevine | ἄμπελος | ampelos | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G288 a vine |
| figs | σῦκα | syka | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4810 a fig |
| Neither | οὔτε | oute | Conjunction | G3777 and not, neither, nor |
| a salt | ἁλυκὸν | halykon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G252 salty, saltine, bitter |
| produce | ποιῆσαι | poiēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4160 I do, make |
| fresh | γλυκὺ | glyky | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1099 sweet |
| water | ὕδωρ | hydōr | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 3:10 Romans 12:14 · 1 Peter 3:9 · Psalm 50:16–20 · 1 Corinthians 3:3 · 1 Timothy 5:13 · Micah 3:11 · Jeremiah 7:4–10 · Genesis 20:9 · 2 Samuel 13:12
James 3:12 Matthew 12:33 · Luke 6:43–44 · Matthew 7:16–20 · Jeremiah 2:21 · Romans 11:16–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.