James
James 3:5–6
5In the same way, the tongue is a small part of the body, but it boasts of great things. Consider how small a spark sets a great forest ablaze. 6The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell.a
Footnotes
- a 3:6 Greek Gehenna
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 3:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the same way | Οὕτως | Houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| tongue | γλῶσσα | glōssa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a small | μικρὸν | mikron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3398 little, small |
| part of the body | μέλος | melos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3196 a limb, member |
| it boasts of | αὐχεῖ | auchei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3166 I boast, am arrogant, vaunt |
| great things | μεγάλα | megala | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3173 large, great |
| Consider | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| how small | ἡλίκον | hēlikon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2245 of what size, how much |
| a spark | πῦρ | pyr | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4442 fire, trials |
| sets | ἀνάπτει | anaptei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G381 I kindle, set on fire |
| a great | ἡλίκην | hēlikēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2245 of what size, how much |
| forest | ὕλην | hylēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5208 wood, fuel |
James 3:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| tongue | γλῶσσα | glōssa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a fire | πῦρ | pyr | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4442 fire, trials |
| a | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμος | kosmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| of wickedness | ἀδικίας | adikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| parts | μέλεσιν | melesin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| of the | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| It pollutes | σπιλοῦσα | spilousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4695 I defile, spot |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | ὅλον | holon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| person | σῶμα | sōma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| sets | φλογίζουσα | phlogizousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5394 I inflame, fire with passion |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| course | τροχὸν | trochon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5164 a wheel, course |
| of his life | γενέσεως | geneseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1078 birth, lineage |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is itself set on fire | φλογιζομένη | phlogizomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5394 I inflame, fire with passion |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| hell | γεέννης | geennēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1067 Gehenna |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 3:5 Proverbs 18:21 · Proverbs 12:18 · Jeremiah 9:3–8 · Proverbs 15:2 · Psalm 17:10 · Psalm 73:8–9 · Psalm 12:2–4 · Psalm 52:1–2 · Jude 1:16 · Jeremiah 18:18 · Revelation 13:5–6 · Psalm 10:3
James 3:6 Psalm 120:2–3 · Proverbs 16:27 · Mark 7:15 · Matthew 15:11–20 · Proverbs 15:1 · Mark 7:20–22 · Luke 16:24 · Colossians 3:8–9 · Matthew 12:32–36 · Psalm 64:3 · Psalm 140:3 · Proverbs 6:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.