James

James 3:5–8

5In the same way, the tongue is a small part of the body, but it boasts of great things. Consider how small a spark sets a great forest ablaze. 6The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell.a

7All kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and creatures of the sea are being tamed and have been tamed by man, 8but no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.

Footnotes

  • a 3:6 Greek Gehenna

Read all of James 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

James 3:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
In the same wayΟὕτωςHoutōsAdverbG3779 thus, so, in this manner
theἡhēArticle - Nominative Feminine SingularG3588 the
tongueγλῶσσαglōssaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1100 the tongue, a language, nation
isἐστὶνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
a smallμικρὸνmikronAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG3398 little, small
part of the bodyμέλοςmelosNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3196 a limb, member
it boasts ofαὐχεῖaucheiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3166 I boast, am arrogant, vaunt
great thingsμεγάλαmegalaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3173 large, great
ConsiderἰδοὺidouVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
how smallἡλίκονhēlikonAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG2245 of what size, how much
a sparkπῦρpyrNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4442 fire, trials
setsἀνάπτειanapteiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG381 I kindle, set on fire
a greatἡλίκηνhēlikēnAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG2245 of what size, how much
forestὕληνhylēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5208 wood, fuel

James 3:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheἡhēArticle - Nominative Feminine SingularG3588 the
tongueγλῶσσαglōssaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1100 the tongue, a language, nation
alsoκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
a fireπῦρpyrNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4442 fire, trials
aὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
worldκόσμοςkosmosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2889 the world, universe
of wickednessἀδικίαςadikiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG93 unrighteousness
amongἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτοῖςtoisArticle - Dative Neuter PluralG3588 the
partsμέλεσινmelesinNoun - Dative Neuter PluralG3196 a limb, member
of theἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
It pollutesσπιλοῦσαspilousaVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularG4695 I defile, spot
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
wholeὅλονholonAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
personσῶμαsōmaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4983 body, flesh
setsφλογίζουσαphlogizousaVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularG5394 I inflame, fire with passion
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
courseτροχὸνtrochonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5164 a wheel, course
of his lifeγενέσεωςgeneseōsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1078 birth, lineage
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
is itself set on fireφλογιζομένηphlogizomenēVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine SingularG5394 I inflame, fire with passion
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
hellγεέννηςgeennēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1067 Gehenna

James 3:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AllΠᾶσαPasaAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
kindsφύσιςphysisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5449 nature, inherent nature
of animalsθηρίωνthēriōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2342 a wild beast, animal
birdsπετεινῶνpeteinōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG4071 a bird
reptilesἑρπετῶνherpetōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2062 a creeping creature, reptile
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
creatures of the seaἐναλίωνenaliōnAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG1724 living in the sea
are being tamedδαμάζεταιdamazetaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1150 I tame, subdue
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
have been tamedδεδάμασταιdedamastaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1150 I tame, subdue
byτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
manἀνθρωπίνῃanthrōpinēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG442 belonging to human beings, human

James 3:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
noοὐδεὶςoudeisAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3762 no one, none, nothing
manἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG444 a man, one of the human race
canδύναταιdynataiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1410 I am powerful, am able
tameδαμάσαιdamasaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG1150 I tame, subdue
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
tongueγλῶσσανglōssanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1100 the tongue, a language, nation
a restlessἀκατάστατονakatastatonAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG182 unsettled, unstable
evilκακόνkakonAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG2556 bad, evil
fullμεστὴmestēAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3324 full
of deadlyθανατηφόρουthanatēphorouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG2287 death-bringing, deadly
poisonἰοῦiouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2447 poison, rust

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

James 3:5 Proverbs 18:21 · Proverbs 12:18 · Jeremiah 9:3–8 · Proverbs 15:2 · Psalm 17:10 · Psalm 73:8–9 · Psalm 12:2–4 · Psalm 52:1–2 · Jude 1:16 · Jeremiah 18:18 · Revelation 13:5–6 · Psalm 10:3

James 3:6 Psalm 120:2–3 · Proverbs 16:27 · Mark 7:15 · Matthew 15:11–20 · Proverbs 15:1 · Mark 7:20–22 · Luke 16:24 · Colossians 3:8–9 · Matthew 12:32–36 · Psalm 64:3 · Psalm 140:3 · Proverbs 6:19

James 3:8 Romans 3:13 · Psalm 140:3 · Psalm 55:21 · James 3:6 · Psalm 57:4 · Psalm 64:3–4 · Psalm 58:4 · Psalm 59:7 · Ecclesiastes 10:11 · Deuteronomy 32:33

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.