James
James 3:6–9
6The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell.a
7All kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and creatures of the sea are being tamed and have been tamed by man, 8but no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.
9With the tongue we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made in God’s likeness.
Footnotes
- a 3:6 Greek Gehenna
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 3:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| tongue | γλῶσσα | glōssa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a fire | πῦρ | pyr | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4442 fire, trials |
| a | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμος | kosmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| of wickedness | ἀδικίας | adikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| parts | μέλεσιν | melesin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| of the | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| It pollutes | σπιλοῦσα | spilousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4695 I defile, spot |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | ὅλον | holon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| person | σῶμα | sōma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| sets | φλογίζουσα | phlogizousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5394 I inflame, fire with passion |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| course | τροχὸν | trochon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5164 a wheel, course |
| of his life | γενέσεως | geneseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1078 birth, lineage |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is itself set on fire | φλογιζομένη | phlogizomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5394 I inflame, fire with passion |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| hell | γεέννης | geennēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1067 Gehenna |
James 3:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | Πᾶσα | Pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| kinds | φύσις | physis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5449 nature, inherent nature |
| of animals | θηρίων | thēriōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| birds | πετεινῶν | peteinōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4071 a bird |
| reptiles | ἑρπετῶν | herpetōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2062 a creeping creature, reptile |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| creatures of the sea | ἐναλίων | enaliōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1724 living in the sea |
| are being tamed | δαμάζεται | damazetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1150 I tame, subdue |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| have been tamed | δεδάμασται | dedamastai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1150 I tame, subdue |
| by | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| man | ἀνθρωπίνῃ | anthrōpinē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G442 belonging to human beings, human |
James 3:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| no | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| man | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| can | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| tame | δαμάσαι | damasai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1150 I tame, subdue |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| tongue | γλῶσσαν | glōssan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| a restless | ἀκατάστατον | akatastaton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G182 unsettled, unstable |
| evil | κακόν | kakon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| full | μεστὴ | mestē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3324 full |
| of deadly | θανατηφόρου | thanatēphorou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2287 death-bringing, deadly |
| poison | ἰοῦ | iou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2447 poison, rust |
James 3:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With | Ἐν | En | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| we bless | εὐλογοῦμεν | eulogoumen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2127 I bless |
| our | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Father | Πατέρα | Patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| it | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| we curse | καταρώμεθα | katarōmetha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G2672 I curse |
| men | ἀνθρώπους | anthrōpous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| have been made | γεγονότας | gegonotas | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| in | καθ’ | kath’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| likeness | ὁμοίωσιν | homoiōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3669 making like, likeness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 3:6 Psalm 120:2–3 · Proverbs 16:27 · Mark 7:15 · Matthew 15:11–20 · Proverbs 15:1 · Mark 7:20–22 · Luke 16:24 · Colossians 3:8–9 · Matthew 12:32–36 · Psalm 64:3 · Psalm 140:3 · Proverbs 6:19
James 3:8 Romans 3:13 · Psalm 140:3 · Psalm 55:21 · James 3:6 · Psalm 57:4 · Psalm 64:3–4 · Psalm 58:4 · Psalm 59:7 · Ecclesiastes 10:11 · Deuteronomy 32:33
James 3:9 Psalm 10:7 · Genesis 1:26–27 · Genesis 9:6 · Psalm 62:4 · Isaiah 29:13 · Genesis 5:1 · Psalm 59:12 · Romans 3:14 · Psalm 109:17–18 · Matthew 5:44 · Ecclesiastes 7:22 · 2 Samuel 19:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.