Jeremiah
Jeremiah 11:19–20
19For I was like a gentle lamb led to slaughter;
I did not know that they had plotted against me:
“Let us destroy the tree with its fruit;
let us cut him off from the land of the living,
that his name may be remembered no more.”
20O LORD of Hosts, who judges righteously,
who examines the heartb and mind,
let me see Your vengeance upon them,
for to You I have committed my cause.
Footnotes
- b 11:20 Hebrew the kidneys
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 11:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For I | וַאֲנִ֕י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| was like a gentle | אַלּ֖וּף | ’al·lūp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H441 tame |
| lamb | כְּכֶ֥בֶשׂ | kə·ḵe·ḇeś | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3532 lamb |
| led | יוּבַ֣ל | yū·ḇal | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2986 conduct, bear along |
| to slaughter | לִטְב֑וֹחַ | liṭ·ḇō·w·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2873 slaughter, butcher, slay |
| I did not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | יָדַ֜עְתִּי | yā·ḏa‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they had plotted | חָשְׁב֣וּ | ḥā·šə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2803 think, account |
| against me | עָלַ֣י׀ | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| Let us destroy | נַשְׁחִ֨יתָה | naš·ḥî·ṯāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| the tree | עֵ֤ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| with its fruit | בְּלַחְמוֹ֙ | bə·laḥ·mōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| let us cut him off | וְנִכְרְתֶ֙נּוּ֙ | wə·niḵ·rə·ṯen·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural; third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the living | חַיִּ֔ים | ḥay·yîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
| that his name | וּשְׁמ֖וֹ | ū·šə·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| may be remembered | יִזָּכֵ֥ר | yiz·zā·ḵêr | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| no | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| more | עֽוֹד׃ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Jeremiah 11:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O LORD | וַֽיהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֙ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| who judges | שֹׁפֵ֣ט | šō·p̄êṭ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H8199 judge, govern |
| righteously | צֶ֔דֶק | ṣe·ḏeq | Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| who examines | בֹּחֵ֥ן | bō·ḥên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H974 examine, try |
| the heart | כְּלָי֖וֹת | kə·lā·yō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H3629 kidneys |
| and mind | וָלֵ֑ב | wā·lêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| let me see | אֶרְאֶ֤ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| Your vengeance | נִקְמָֽתְךָ֙ | niq·mā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5360 vengeance |
| upon them | מֵהֶ֔ם | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| to You | אֵלֶ֖יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| I have committed | גִּלִּ֥יתִי | gil·lî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| my cause | רִיבִֽי׃ס | rî·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7379 strife, dispute |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 11:19 Jeremiah 20:10 · Isaiah 53:7–8 · Psalm 83:4 · Jeremiah 18:18 · Job 28:13 · Psalm 31:13 · Psalm 27:13 · Numbers 1:14 · Luke 20:10–15 · Psalm 37:32–33 · Proverbs 7:22 · Isaiah 32:7
Jeremiah 11:20 Jeremiah 20:12 · Jeremiah 17:10 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · Psalm 7:9 · Revelation 2:23 · Genesis 18:25 · Jeremiah 15:15 · Jeremiah 17:18 · Psalm 10:14–15 · 1 Chronicles 29:17 · Revelation 18:20 · 1 Chronicles 28:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.