Jeremiah
Jeremiah 39:5–6
5But the army of the Chaldeanse pursued them and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho. They seized him and brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon at Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he pronounced judgment on him.
6There at Riblah the king of Babylon slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and he also killed all the nobles of Judah.
Footnotes
- e 39:5 That is, the Babylonians; also in verse 8
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 39:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the army | חֵיל־ | ḥêl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| of the Chaldeans | כַּשְׂדִּ֜ים | kaś·dîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| pursued | וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּ | way·yir·də·p̄ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| them | אַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם | ’a·ḥă·rê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H310 behind |
| and overtook | וַיַּשִּׂ֣גוּ | way·yaś·śi·ḡū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5381 reach, overtake |
| Zedekiah | צִדְקִיָּהוּ֮ | ṣiḏ·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6667 Tsidkijah |
| in the plains | בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת | bə·‘ar·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H6160 desert-plain, steppe |
| of Jericho | יְרֵחוֹ֒ | yə·rê·ḥōw | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3405 Jericho |
| They seized | וַיִּקְח֣וּ | way·yiq·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| him | אֹת֗וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and brought him up | וַֽ֠יַּעֲלֻהוּ | way·ya·‘ă·lu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·reṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֛ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| at Riblah | רִבְלָ֖תָה | riḇ·lā·ṯāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H7247 Riblah |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Hamath | חֲמָ֑ת | ḥă·māṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2574 Chamath |
| where he pronounced | וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| judgment | מִשְׁפָּטִֽים׃ | miš·pā·ṭîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4941 judgment |
| on him | אִתּ֖וֹ | ’it·tōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
Jeremiah 39:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There at Riblah | בְּרִבְלָ֖ה | bə·riḇ·lāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7247 Riblah |
| the king | מֶ֨לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֜ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| slaughtered | וַיִּשְׁחַט֩ | way·yiš·ḥaṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֧י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Zedekiah | צִדְקִיָּ֛הוּ | ṣiḏ·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6667 Tsidkijah |
| before his eyes | לְעֵינָ֑יו | lə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| and he | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| also killed | שָׁחַ֖ט | šā·ḥaṭ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nobles | חֹרֵ֣י | ḥō·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2715 noble |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 39:5 2 Kings 23:33 · Joshua 5:10 · Jeremiah 52:26–27 · Joshua 4:13 · Jeremiah 38:18 · Jeremiah 52:8–9 · Jeremiah 38:23 · Jeremiah 32:4–5
Jeremiah 39:6 Jeremiah 52:10 · Deuteronomy 28:34 · Jeremiah 21:7 · 2 Kings 25:7 · Jeremiah 24:8–10 · Jeremiah 34:19–21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.