Jeremiah
Jeremiah 50:17–18
17Israel is a scattered flock,
chased away by lions.
The first to devour him
was the king of Assyria;
the last to crush his bones
was Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.”
18Therefore this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says:
“I will punish the king of Babylon and his land
as I punished the king of Assyria.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 50:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| is a scattered | פְזוּרָ֛ה | p̄ə·zū·rāh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H6340 scatter |
| flock | שֶׂ֧ה | śeh | Noun - masculine singular | H7716 one of a flock, a sheep (or goat) |
| chased away | הִדִּ֑יחוּ | hid·dî·ḥū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H5080 impel, thrust, banish |
| by lions | אֲרָי֣וֹת | ’ă·rā·yō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H738 lion |
| The first | הָרִאשׁ֤וֹן | hā·ri·šō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7223 former, first, chief |
| to devour him | אֲכָלוֹ֙ | ’ă·ḵā·lōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| was the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֔וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| the last | הָאַחֲרוֹן֙ | hā·’a·ḥă·rō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H314 coming after |
| to crush his bones | עִצְּמ֔וֹ | ‘iṣ·ṣə·mōw | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6105 be vast, mighty, numerous |
| was Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֖ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·reṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶֽל׃ס | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
Jeremiah 50:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֗ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֙ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| says | אָמַ֞ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will punish | פֹקֵ֛ד | p̄ō·qêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| and his land | אַרְצ֑וֹ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I punished | פָּקַ֖דְתִּי | pā·qaḏ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּֽׁוּר׃ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 50:17 Jeremiah 2:15 · Joel 3:2 · Jeremiah 50:6 · 2 Kings 18:9–13 · John 10:10–12 · 1 Peter 2:25
Jeremiah 50:18 Isaiah 10:12 · Nahum 1:1–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.