Job
Job 34:17–19
17Could one who hates justice govern?
Will you condemn the just and mighty One,
18who says to kings, ‘You are worthless!’
and to nobles, ‘You are wicked,’
19who is not partial to princes
and does not favor rich over poor?
For they are all the work of His hands.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 34:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Could | הַאַ֬ף | ha·’ap̄ | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| one who hates | שׂוֹנֵ֣א | śō·w·nê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H8130 hate |
| justice | מִשְׁפָּ֣ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| govern | יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ | ya·ḥă·ḇō·wōš | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2280 bind, bind on, bind up |
| Will you condemn | תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ׃ | tar·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7561 be wicked, act wickedly |
| the just | צַדִּ֖יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| and mighty One | כַּבִּ֣יר | kab·bîr | Adjective - masculine singular | H3524 great, mighty, much |
Job 34:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who says | הַאֲמֹ֣ר | ha·’ă·mōr | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| to kings | לְמֶ֣לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| worthless | בְּלִיָּ֑עַל | bə·lî·yā·‘al | Noun - masculine singular | H1100 worthlessness |
| and to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| nobles | נְדִיבִֽים׃ | nə·ḏî·ḇîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H5081 inclined, generous, noble |
| wicked | רָ֝שָׁ֗ע | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
Job 34:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| partial | נָשָׂ֨א׀ | nā·śā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| to princes | שָׂרִ֗ים | śā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| and does not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| favor | נִכַּר־ | nik·kar- | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5234 regard, recognize |
| rich | שׁ֭וֹעַ | šō·w·a‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H7771 (free), independent, noble |
| over | לִפְנֵי־ | lip̄·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| poor | דָ֑ל | ḏāl | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they are all | כֻּלָּֽם׃ | kul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| the work | מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of His hands | יָדָ֣יו | yā·ḏāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 34:17 Job 40:8 · Genesis 18:25 · Romans 9:14 · 2 Samuel 23:3 · Romans 3:5–7
Job 34:18 Exodus 22:28 · Proverbs 17:26 · Romans 13:7 · Jude 1:8 · Acts 23:3 · Acts 23:5
Job 34:19 Deuteronomy 10:17 · James 2:5 · Acts 10:34 · Romans 2:11 · Colossians 3:25 · Ephesians 6:9 · Leviticus 19:15 · 2 Chronicles 19:7 · 1 Peter 1:17 · Galatians 2:6 · Proverbs 22:2 · Job 31:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.